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(Go) QuickBooks - Automatically Refresh Access Token with No User InteractionDemonstrates how to automaticaly refresh an expired access token and retry the request after a 401 authorization error.
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // Get our previously obtained OAuth2 access token, which should contain JSON like this: // { // "expires_in": 3600, // "x_refresh_token_expires_in": 8726400, // "refresh_token": "L011546037639r ... 3vR2DrbOmg0Sdagw", // "access_token": "eyJlbmMiOiJBMTI4Q0 ... oETJEMbeggg", // "token_type": "bearer" // } jsonToken := chilkat.NewJsonObject() success := jsonToken.LoadFile("qa_data/tokens/qb-access-token.json") rest := chilkat.NewRest() // Connect using TLS. // A single REST object, once connected, can be used for many Quickbooks REST API calls. // The auto-reconnect indicates that if the already-established HTTPS connection is closed, // then it will be automatically re-established as needed. bAutoReconnect := true success = rest.Connect("sandbox-quickbooks.api.intuit.com",443,true,bAutoReconnect) if success != true { fmt.Println(rest.LastErrorText()) jsonToken.DisposeJsonObject() rest.DisposeRest() return } sbAuth := chilkat.NewStringBuilder() sbAuth.Append("Bearer ") sbAuth.Append(*jsonToken.StringOf("access_token")) rest.SetAuthorization(sbAuth.GetAsString()) rest.AddHeader("Accept","application/json") rest.SetAllowHeaderFolding(false) // The company ID is 123146096291789 // The employee ID is 58 responseBody := rest.FullRequestNoBody("GET","/v3/company/123146096291789/employee/58?minorversion=45") if rest.LastMethodSuccess() != true { fmt.Println(rest.LastErrorText()) jsonToken.DisposeJsonObject() rest.DisposeRest() sbAuth.DisposeStringBuilder() return } // If we get a 401 authorization error, then it's likely because the access token expired. // We can automatically refresh it without interaction from the user. if rest.ResponseStatusCode() == 401 { oauth2 := chilkat.NewOAuth2() oauth2.SetTokenEndpoint("https://oauth.platform.intuit.com/oauth2/v1/tokens/bearer") // Replace these with actual values. oauth2.SetClientId("QUICKBOOKS-CLIENT-ID") oauth2.SetClientSecret("QUICKBOOKS-CLIENT-SECRET") // Get the "refresh_token" oauth2.SetRefreshToken(jsonToken.StringOf("refresh_token")) // Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token.. success = oauth2.RefreshAccessToken() if success != true { fmt.Println(oauth2.LastErrorText()) jsonToken.DisposeJsonObject() rest.DisposeRest() sbAuth.DisposeStringBuilder() oauth2.DisposeOAuth2() return } fmt.Println("New access token: ", oauth2.AccessToken()) // Update the JSON with the new tokens. jsonToken.UpdateString("access_token",oauth2.AccessToken()) // Save the new JSON access token response to a file. // The access + refresh tokens contained in this JSON will be needed for the next refresh. sbJson := chilkat.NewStringBuilder() jsonToken.SetEmitCompact(false) jsonToken.EmitSb(sbJson) sbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/qb-access-token.json","utf-8",false) fmt.Println("OAuth2 token refreshed!") fmt.Println("New Access Token = ", oauth2.AccessToken()) sbAuth.Clear() sbAuth.Append("Bearer ") sbAuth.Append(oauth2.AccessToken()) rest.SetAuthorization(sbAuth.GetAsString()) // Now retry the request with the refreshed access token... responseBody = rest.FullRequestNoBody("GET","/v3/company/123146096291789/employee/58?minorversion=45") if rest.LastMethodSuccess() != true { fmt.Println(rest.LastErrorText()) jsonToken.DisposeJsonObject() rest.DisposeRest() sbAuth.DisposeStringBuilder() oauth2.DisposeOAuth2() sbJson.DisposeStringBuilder() return } } // We should expect a 200 response if successful. if rest.ResponseStatusCode() != 200 { fmt.Println("Request Header: ") fmt.Println(rest.LastRequestHeader()) fmt.Println("----") fmt.Println("Response StatusCode = ", rest.ResponseStatusCode()) fmt.Println("Response StatusLine: ", rest.ResponseStatusText()) fmt.Println("Response Header:") fmt.Println(rest.ResponseHeader()) fmt.Println(*responseBody) jsonToken.DisposeJsonObject() rest.DisposeRest() sbAuth.DisposeStringBuilder() oauth2.DisposeOAuth2() sbJson.DisposeStringBuilder() return } // Load the JSON response into a JSON object for parsing. // A sample JSON response is shown below. json := chilkat.NewJsonObject() json.Load(*responseBody) // These will be used for parsing date/time strings.. dtime := chilkat.NewCkDateTime() bLocalTime := true // dt is a DtObj // Show the JSON. json.SetEmitCompact(false) fmt.Println(*json.Emit()) // Get some information from the JSON.. fmt.Println("Name: ", *json.StringOf("Employee.DisplayName")) fmt.Println("Id: ", *json.StringOf("Employee.Id")) fmt.Println("City: ", *json.StringOf("Employee.PrimaryAddr.City")) fmt.Println("PostalCode: ", *json.StringOf("Employee.PrimaryAddr.PostalCode")) // Load the CreateTime into a CkDateTime... dtime.SetFromTimestamp(*json.StringOf("Employee.MetaData.CreateTime")) dt := dtime.GetDtObj(bLocalTime) fmt.Println(dt.Month(), "/", dt.Day(), "/", dt.Year(), " ", dt.Hour(), ":", dt.Minute()) dt.DisposeDtObj() fmt.Println("Success.") // Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON: // Generate Parsing Code from JSON // ------------------------------------------------------ // The JSON response looks like this: // { // "Employee": { // "SSN": "XXX-XX-XXXX", // "PrimaryAddr": { // "Id": "116", // "Line1": "45 N. Elm Street", // "City": "Middlefield", // "CountrySubDivisionCode": "CA", // "PostalCode": "93242" // }, // "BillableTime": false, // "domain": "QBO", // "sparse": false, // "Id": "98", // "SyncToken": "0", // "MetaData": { // "CreateTime": "2015-07-24T09:34:35-07:00", // "LastUpdatedTime": "2015-07-24T09:34:35-07:00" // }, // "GivenName": "Bill", // "FamilyName": "Miller", // "DisplayName": "Bill Miller", // "PrintOnCheckName": "Bill Miller", // "Active": true, // "PrimaryPhone": { // "FreeFormNumber": "234-525-1234" // } // }, // "time": "2015-07-24T09:35:54.805-07:00" // jsonToken.DisposeJsonObject() rest.DisposeRest() sbAuth.DisposeStringBuilder() oauth2.DisposeOAuth2() sbJson.DisposeStringBuilder() json.DisposeJsonObject() dtime.DisposeCkDateTime() |
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