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Call a JavaScript Function Passing an Object Argument
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Demonstrates how to call a JavaScript function with an argument that is an object.Chilkat Go Downloads
success := false
// This is the JavaScript function we'll call:
// function describeCar(car) {
// console.log(`This is a ${car.year} ${car.make} ${car.model}.`);
// }
sbScript := chilkat.NewStringBuilder()
sbScript.Append("function describeCar(car) { console.log(`This is a ${car.year} ${car.make} ${car.model}.`); }")
js := chilkat.NewJs()
result := chilkat.NewJsonObject()
result.SetEmitCompact(false)
// Call Eval to add the function to the context's global object
success = js.Eval(sbScript,result)
if success == false {
// Examine the result for an exception.
fmt.Println(*result.Emit())
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
fmt.Println(js.LastErrorText())
sbScript.DisposeStringBuilder()
js.DisposeJs()
result.DisposeJsonObject()
return
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Call the function describeCar(car)
funcCall := chilkat.NewJsonObject()
funcCall.SetEmitCompact(false)
// Create JSON specifying the function name and arguments
// In this case, there is only 1 argument, and it is an object.
// {
// "name": "describeCar",
// "args": [
// {
// "make": "Toyota",
// "model": "Corolla",
// "year": 2022
// }
// ]
// }
funcCall.UpdateString("name","describeCar")
// Create the JSON object that is the argument.
arg := chilkat.NewJsonObject()
arg.UpdateString("make","Toyota")
arg.UpdateString("model","Corolla")
arg.UpdateInt("year",2022)
// Create the arguments array.
argsArray := chilkat.NewJsonArray()
argsArray.AddObjectCopyAt(0,arg)
// Add the "args" array to the funcCall.
funcCall.AppendArrayCopy("args",argsArray)
fmt.Println(*funcCall.Emit())
success = js.CallFunction(funcCall,result)
if success == false {
// Examine the result for an exception.
fmt.Println(*result.Emit())
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
fmt.Println(js.LastErrorText())
sbScript.DisposeStringBuilder()
js.DisposeJs()
result.DisposeJsonObject()
funcCall.DisposeJsonObject()
arg.DisposeJsonObject()
argsArray.DisposeJsonArray()
return
}
fmt.Println(*result.Emit())
// The describeCar JavaScript function returns nothing.
// Therefore, the result is "undefined".
// {
// "type": "undefined",
// "value": "undefined"
// }
// However, the function emitted text to the console.
sbOut := chilkat.NewStringBuilder()
js.ConsoleOutputSb(sbOut)
fmt.Println(*sbOut.GetAsString())
// Output:
// This is a 2022 Toyota Corolla.
// -----------------------------------------------------------
// Note: If the object argument is simple, this is an alternative
// and simpler way of creating the funcCall:
funcCall.Clear()
funcCall.UpdateString("name","describeCar")
funcCall.UpdateString("args[0].make","Toyota")
funcCall.UpdateString("args[0].model","Corolla")
funcCall.UpdateInt("args[0].year",2022)
fmt.Println(*funcCall.Emit())
sbScript.DisposeStringBuilder()
js.DisposeJs()
result.DisposeJsonObject()
funcCall.DisposeJsonObject()
arg.DisposeJsonObject()
argsArray.DisposeJsonArray()
sbOut.DisposeStringBuilder()