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(Excel) SSH to Cisco Switch - Processing "More" ResponsesDemonstrates connecting to a Cisco switch, running a command to enable privileged mode, then running a command to get a paged response requiring the SPACE char to be sent to process "--More--".
' This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim ssh As Chilkat.Ssh Set ssh = Chilkat.NewSsh success = ssh.Connect("SSH_SERVER_DOMAIN_OR_IP_ADDRESS",22) If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print ssh.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Authenticate using login/password: success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("myLogin","myPassword") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print ssh.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Start a shell session. channelNum = ssh.QuickShell() If (channelNum < 0) Then Debug.Print ssh.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' If the CISCO switch returns a prompt with ">", then read until we get the prompt. ' (It's not actually required that we do this, but it helps to know that all is OK at this point..) success = ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,">","utf-8",True) If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print ssh.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Show what we received so far: Debug.Print ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,"utf-8") ' Send the "ena" command to enable privileged mode. ' (For the Cisco switch, terminate command with a single CR char.) success = ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,"ena" & vbCr,"utf-8") ' Assume success for this example to make it shorter.. ' Read to the "Password:" prompt. success = ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,"Password:","utf-8",True) If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print ssh.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Show what we received... Debug.Print ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,"utf-8") ' Send the password. success = ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,"MY_PASSWORD_FOR_ELEVATED_PRIVILEGE" & vbCr,"utf-8") ' The prompt now changes from "Something>" to "Something#> ' Read until the new prompt.. success = ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,"#","utf-8",True) If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print ssh.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Show what we received... Debug.Print ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,"utf-8") ' Send the "show running-config" command. ' The response will be in multiple pages, each ending with "--More--" and requiring a SPACE bar to be sent ' to get the next page. success = ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,"show running-config" & vbCr,"utf-8") ' Consume the response until we end with another prompt. Dim saMatch As Chilkat.StringArray Set saMatch = Chilkat.NewStringArray ' Change "YOUR_PROMPT" to your actual prompt. We don't want to check for only "#" because ' it's not specific enough. The data in the response could contain the "#" char... Dim success As Boolean success = saMatch.Append("YOUR_PROMPT#") success = saMatch.Append("--More--") Dim sbReceived As Chilkat.StringBuilder Set sbReceived = Chilkat.NewStringBuilder moreComing = True Do While (moreComing = True) success = ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatchN(channelNum,saMatch,"utf-8",True) If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print ssh.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If moreComing = False sbReceived.Clear success = sbReceived.Append(ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,"utf-8")) Debug.Print sbReceived.GetAsString() If (sbReceived.Contains("--More--",True) = True) Then moreComing = True ' Send a SPACE char just as if we were interactively pressing the SPACE key to get more output. success = ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum," ","utf-8") End If Loop ssh.Disconnect |
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