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(Excel) IMAP Use Existing SSH TunnelDemonstrates how to connect to an IMAP server using an existing SSH tunnel. This creates a new channel within the SSH tunnel, which can be a TCP or TLS connection, and is connected to a remote IMAP server through port forwarding.
' Starting in v9.5.0.49, all Chilkat classes can be unlocked at once at the beginning of a program ' by calling UnlockBundle. It requires a Bundle unlock code. Dim chilkatGlob As Chilkat.CkGlobal Set chilkatGlob = Chilkat.NewCkGlobal success = chilkatGlob.UnlockBundle("Anything for 30-day trial.") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print chilkatGlob.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If Dim tunnel As Chilkat.Socket Set tunnel = Chilkat.NewSocket sshHostname = "www.my-ssh-server.com" sshPort = 22 ' Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel: success = tunnel.SshOpenTunnel(sshHostname,sshPort) If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print tunnel.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password ' or with a public key. ' This example demonstrates SSH password authentication. ' Note: This is not authenticating with the IMAP server, it is ' for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate. success = tunnel.SshAuthenticatePw("mySshLogin","mySshPassword") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print tunnel.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. Now open a channel within the tunnel. ' Once the channel is obtained, the Socket API may ' be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications ' are sent through the channel in the SSH tunnel. ' Any number of channels may be created from the same SSH tunnel. ' Multiple channels may coexist at the same time. Dim imap As Chilkat.Imap Set imap = Chilkat.NewImap ' Let the IMAP object also use the SSH tunnel success = imap.UseSshTunnel(tunnel) If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Connect to an IMAP server via the already established SSH tunnel. ' Because the SSH tunnel has been previously setup, ' this does not establish a direct connection with the IMAP ' server. It directs the SSH server to establish the connection. ' In this example, the IMAP server requires SSL/TLS. The TLS connection ' will be enclosed within the SSH tunnel. imap.Ssl = True imap.Port = 993 success = imap.Connect("imap.my-imap-server.com") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Authenticate with the IMAP server via the SSH tunnel. success = imap.Login("myLogin","myPassword") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Select an IMAP mailbox success = imap.SelectMailbox("Inbox") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' How many messages in Inbox? msgCount = imap.NumMessages If (msgCount = 0) Then Debug.Print "No messages found." Exit Sub End If upperBound = 10 If (msgCount < upperBound) Then upperBound = msgCount End If ' Download up to the 1st 10 messages. bUid = False For i = 1 To upperBound Set email = imap.FetchSingle(i,bUid) If (imap.LastMethodSuccess = False) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub Else Debug.Print email.From Debug.Print email.Subject Debug.Print "----" End If Next ' Disconnect from the IMAP server. ' The SSH tunnel remains open. success = imap.Disconnect() If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' It is possible to re-use the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection: success = imap.Connect("imap.my-imap-server2.com") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel: Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText ' This closes the SSH channel, which is the connection with the IMAP server. ' It does not close the SSH tunnel success = imap.Disconnect() If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' Finally, close the SSH tunnel. ' Note: If other objects are using the same SSH tunnel, the tunnel is not ' actually closed. It is only closed when the last object using the tunnel closes it. ' At this point, both the imap and tunnel objects have references to the internal ' SSH tunnel. We need to close each. ' This call doesn't actually close the tunnel yet, because the tunnel object still ' holds an internal reference. success = imap.SshCloseTunnel() If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print imap.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' This actually closes the SSH tunnel because it's the last object using it. success = tunnel.SshCloseTunnel() If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print tunnel.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If Debug.Print "IMAP pre-existing SSH tunnel example completed." |
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