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(Excel) HTTPS Windows Integrated Authentication

This example pertains to running on the Windows operating system only.

It provides guidance on how to send HTTP requests using the current logged-on Windows user credentials. This is where NTLM/Negotiate authentication is used, but the login/password credentials are not explicitly provided by the application, but are implicitly provided based on the Windows logged-on user (i.e. the Windows account for the running process).

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' This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

Dim http As Chilkat.Http
Set http = Chilkat.NewHttp

' Chilkat implements the NTLM protocol directly, which is how it can be used on non-Windows systems.
' However, Chilkat can also optionally use Microsoft's SSPI (see https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/secauthn/ssp-packages-provided-by-microsoft) 
' to allow for Windows Integrated Authentication.

' Setting the HTTP Login equal to the empty string, and the Password equal to the keyword "default"
' will cause Chilkat to use the Microsoft SSPI w/ integrated authentication.
http.Login = ""
http.Password = "default"

' We can also explicitly indicate that NTLM or Negotiate authentication is to be used:
http.NegotiateAuth = True

' Set various properties unrelated to authentication..
' Automatically follow redirects.
http.FollowRedirects = True
' Give verbose logging in the LastErrorText (in case there are errors)
http.VerboseLogging = True
' Optionally log the exact session to a file (for debugging)
http.SessionLogFilename = "c:/someDir/session.txt"
' Perhaps you wish to be seen as a browser on Mac OS X..
http.UserAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT; Windows NT 6.1; en-GB) AppleWebKit/534.6 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/7.0.500.0 Safari/534.6"

' Note: If the result of authentication is to set Cookies that are used in subsequent requests,
' then make sure Chilkat both saves and sends cookies: 
http.SaveCookies = True
http.SendCookies = True
http.CookieDir = "memory"

' Send a GET request to a URL, using Windows Integrated Authentication...

responseStr = http.QuickGetStr("https://somewhere.net/api/user")
If (http.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then
    Debug.Print http.LastErrorText
    Exit Sub
End If

Debug.Print "response status code = "; http.LastStatus
Debug.Print "response header:"
Debug.Print http.LastHeader
Debug.Print "----"
Debug.Print responseStr

 

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