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(Excel) Get OAuth 2.0 Access Token using G_SvcOauthAccessToken2Obtains an OAUTH2 access token from the Google OAuth 2.0 Authorization Server using the G_SvcOauthAccessToken2 method. This is for Server to server applications using Google API's that need an access token. See https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2ServiceAccount
' This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. ' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. Dim http As Chilkat.Http Set http = Chilkat.NewHttp ' When a service account (Client ID) is created at https://code.google.com/apis/console/ ' Google will generate a P12 key. This is a PKCS12 (PFX) file that you will download ' and save. The password to access the contents of this file is "notasecret". ' NOTE: The Chilkat Pfx API provides the ability to load a PFX/P12 and re-save ' with a different password. ' Begin by loading the downloaded .p12 into a Chilkat certificate object: Dim cert As Chilkat.Cert Set cert = Chilkat.NewCert success = cert.LoadPfxFile("/myDir/API Project-1c43a291e2a1-notasecret.p12","notasecret") If (success <> True) Then Debug.Print cert.LastErrorText Exit Sub End If ' The next (and final) step is to request the access token. Chilkat internally ' does all the work of forming the JWT header and JWT claim set, encoding and ' signing the JWT, and sending the access token request. ' The application need only provide the inputs: The iss, scope(s), sub, and the ' desired duration with a max of 3600 seconds (1 hour). ' ' Each of these inputs is defined as follows ' (see https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2ServiceAccount ' iss: The email address of the service account. ' scope: A space-delimited list of the permissions that the application requests. ' sub: The email address of the user for which the application is requesting delegated access. ' numSec: The number of seconds for which the access token will be valid (max 3600). Dim claimParams As Chilkat.Hashtable Set claimParams = Chilkat.NewHashtable ' The required claim parameters that must be provided by the application are ' the "iss" and "scope" params: success = claimParams.AddStr("iss","761326798069-r5mljlln1rd4lrbhg75efgigp36m78j5@developer.gserviceaccount.com") success = claimParams.AddStr("scope","https://mail.google.com/") ' The "sub" param is required if there is an email address, such as for a ' Google Apps domain—if you use Google Apps for Work, where the administrator of the Google Apps domain ' can authorize an application to access user data on behalf of users in the Google Apps domain. ' ' Comment out this line if there is no such email address. ' The typical case is that there is no such email address. success = claimParams.AddStr("sub","user@your-domain.com") ' The "aud" parameter is optional. If not set, it defaults to the value shown here: success = claimParams.AddStr("aud","https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token") numSec = 3600 accessToken = http.G_SvcOauthAccessToken2(claimParams,numSec,cert) If (http.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then Debug.Print http.LastErrorText Else Debug.Print "access token: "; accessToken End If |
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