(Excel) Amazon Pay - Capture Charge

See more Amazon Pay Examples

Capture payment on a Charge in the Authorized state. A successful Capture will move the Charge from Authorized to Captured state.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.89 or later. Contact support@chilkatsoft.com to get a v9.5.0.89 pre-release for testing.

For more information, see https://developer.amazon.com/docs/amazon-pay-api-v2/charge.html#capture-charge

Download Excel Class Modules Chilkat Excel Class Modules

' This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
' See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

Dim http As Chilkat.Http
Set http = Chilkat.NewHttp

' Implements the following CURL command:

' curl "https://pay-api.amazon.com/:version/charges/:chargeId/capture" \
' -X POST
' -H "authorization:Px2e5oHhQZ88vVhc0DO%2FsShHj8MDDg%3DEXAMPLESIGNATURE"
' -H "x-amz-pay-date:20201012T235046Z"
' -H "x-amz-pay-idempotency-key:AVLo5tI10BHgEk2jEXAMPLEKEY"
' -d '{
'     "captureAmount": {
'         "amount": "14.00",
'         "currencyCode": "USD"
'     },
'     "softDescriptor": "Descriptor"
' }'

' Use the following online tool to generate HTTP code from a CURL command
' Convert a cURL Command to HTTP Source Code

' Use this online tool to generate code from sample JSON:
' Generate Code to Create JSON

' The following JSON is sent in the request body.

' {
'     "captureAmount": {
'         "amount": "14.00",
'         "currencyCode": "USD"
'     },
'     "softDescriptor": "Descriptor"
' }

Dim json As Chilkat.JsonObject
Set json = Chilkat.NewJsonObject
Dim success As Boolean
success = json.UpdateString("captureAmount.amount","14.00")
success = json.UpdateString("captureAmount.currencyCode","USD")
success = json.UpdateString("softDescriptor","Descriptor")

' Load your Amazon Pay private key.  
' There are many other ways to load private keys into the Chilkat private key object, such as from different formats,
' or from in-memory strings or bytes.
Dim privKey As Chilkat.PrivateKey
Set privKey = Chilkat.NewPrivateKey
success = privKey.LoadPemFile("C:/someDir/myAmazonPayPrivateKey.pem")
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.Print privKey.LastErrorText
    Exit Sub
End If

' Provide your Amazon Pay private key and Public Key ID 
' Use your public key ID here.  It must be the one associated with the private key.
' Note: The SetAuthPrivateKey method was added in Chilkat v9.5.0.89

publicKeyId = "SANDBOX-AHEGSJCM3L2S637RBGABLAFW"
success = http.SetAuthPrivateKey(publicKeyId,privKey)
If (success = False) Then
    Debug.Print http.LastErrorText
    Exit Sub
End If

' Note: When the private key is provided as shown above, Chilkat will automatically add the required x-amz-pay-* headers to the HTTP request,
' and will also sign the request.  Nothing more is needed.
' Chilkat automatically generates and adds the following headers:
' 
' x-amz-pay-date
' x-amz-pay-host
' x-amz-pay-region
' x-amz-pay-idempotency-key
' Authorization

http.Accept = "application/json"

success = http.SetUrlVar("chargeId","P21-1111111-1111111")

' To use the live system, replace "sandbox" with "live" in the URL passed to PostJson3.
' Also, make sure to use the correct region: pay-api.amazon.com, pay-api.amazon.eu, or pay-api.amazon.jp

Set resp = http.PostJson3("https://pay-api.amazon.eu/sandbox/v2/charges/{$chargeId}/capture","application/json",json)
If (http.LastMethodSuccess = False) Then
    Debug.Print http.LastErrorText
    Exit Sub
End If

Dim sbResponseBody As Chilkat.StringBuilder
Set sbResponseBody = Chilkat.NewStringBuilder
success = resp.GetBodySb(sbResponseBody)
Dim jResp As Chilkat.JsonObject
Set jResp = Chilkat.NewJsonObject
success = jResp.LoadSb(sbResponseBody)
jResp.EmitCompact = False

' If the status code is not equal to 200, this will display error information.
Debug.Print "Response Body:"
Debug.Print jResp.Emit()


respStatusCode = resp.StatusCode
Debug.Print "Response Status Code = "; respStatusCode
If (respStatusCode <> 200) Then
    Debug.Print "Failed."

    Exit Sub
End If

' Sample JSON response:
' (Sample code for parsing the JSON response is shown below)

' {
'      "chargeId": "P21-1111111-1111111-C111111",
'      "chargePermissionId": "P21-1111111-1111111",
'      "chargeAmount":{
'          "amount": "14.00",
'          "currencyCode": "USD"
'      },
'      "captureAmount": {
'          "amount": "14.00",
'          "currencyCode": "USD"
'      },
'      "refundedAmount": {
'          "amount": "0.00",
'          "currencyCode": "USD"
'      },
'      "convertedAmount": "14.00",
'      "conversionRate": "1.00",
'      "softDescriptor": "Descriptor",
'      "merchantMetadata": null,
'      "providerMetadata": {
'          "providerReferenceId": null
'      },
'      "statusDetails":{
'          "state": "Captured",
'          "reasonCode": null,
'          "reasonDescription": null,
'          "lastUpdatedTimestamp": "20190714T155300Z"
'      },
'      "creationTimestamp": "20190714T155300Z",
'      "expirationTimestamp": "20190715T155300Z",
'      "releaseEnvironment": "Sandbox"
' }

' Sample code for parsing the JSON response...
' Use the following online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON:
' Generate Parsing Code from JSON


chargeId = jResp.StringOf("chargeId")

chargePermissionId = jResp.StringOf("chargePermissionId")

chargeAmountAmount = jResp.StringOf("chargeAmount.amount")

chargeAmountCurrencyCode = jResp.StringOf("chargeAmount.currencyCode")

captureAmountAmount = jResp.StringOf("captureAmount.amount")

captureAmountCurrencyCode = jResp.StringOf("captureAmount.currencyCode")

refundedAmountAmount = jResp.StringOf("refundedAmount.amount")

refundedAmountCurrencyCode = jResp.StringOf("refundedAmount.currencyCode")

convertedAmount = jResp.StringOf("convertedAmount")

conversionRate = jResp.StringOf("conversionRate")

softDescriptor = jResp.StringOf("softDescriptor")

merchantMetadata = jResp.StringOf("merchantMetadata")

providerMetadataProviderReferenceId = jResp.StringOf("providerMetadata.providerReferenceId")

statusDetailsState = jResp.StringOf("statusDetails.state")

statusDetailsReasonCode = jResp.StringOf("statusDetails.reasonCode")

statusDetailsReasonDescription = jResp.StringOf("statusDetails.reasonDescription")

statusDetailsLastUpdatedTimestamp = jResp.StringOf("statusDetails.lastUpdatedTimestamp")

creationTimestamp = jResp.StringOf("creationTimestamp")

expirationTimestamp = jResp.StringOf("expirationTimestamp")

releaseEnvironment = jResp.StringOf("releaseEnvironment")