(.NET Core C#) SharePoint -- Download File (Site Collection)

Demonstrates how to download a file from SharePoint located in the /Documents folder in a site within a site collection.

The format for a URL for a resource contained in a site within a site collection is like this:

https://contoso.com/sites/teamA/_api/web/GetFolderByServerRelativeUrl('/sites/teamA/Documents')/Files('SomeDocument.docx')/$value

Notice that the "/sites/teamA" (where "teamA" is the name of the site) occurs twice in the URL.

For more information, see https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sharepoint/sites/sites-and-site-collections-overview

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// This requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The following comments apply to SharePoint Windows classic authentication.
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// For example, imagine our SharePoint endpoint is https://xyzoffice.mycompany.com/
// The SHAREPOINT_NTLM_DOMAIN would be "mycompany.com"
// The SHAREPOINT_HTTPS_DOMAIN would be "xyzoffice.mycompany.com"
// Also, the SHAREPOINT_USERNAME would be just the name, not a full email address.
// for example, "chilkat" instead of "chilkat@mycompany.com"

Chilkat.Http http = new Chilkat.Http();

// If SharePoint Windows classic authentication is used, then set the 
// Login, Password, LoginDomain, and NtlmAuth properties.
http.Login = "SHAREPOINT_USERNAME";
http.Password = "SHAREPOINT_PASSWORD";
http.LoginDomain = "SHAREPOINT_NTLM_DOMAIN";
http.NtlmAuth = true;

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The more common case is to use SharePoint Online authentication (via the SPOIDCRL cookie).
// If so, do not set Login, Password, LoginDomain, and NtlmAuth, and instead
// establish the cookie as shown at SharePoint Online Authentication
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------

// This example downloads the file named "Domain Name created for Exchange.docx"

// Note: I was initially confused by the "$value" part of the URL. 
// When I see something like $value, I immediately think that it's some sort of
// variable or placeholder to be replaced with an actual value.  In this case,
// the "$value" is literally part of the URL.  It's not replace with anything.

// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// IMPORTANT: The format for a URL within a site collection is like this:
// https://SHAREPOINT_HTTPS_DOMAIN/sites/teamA/_api/web/GetFolderByServerRelativeUrl('/sites/teamA/Documents')/Files('Domain Name created for Exchange.docx')/$value
// 
// Notice that "/sites/teamA" is specified twice in the above sample URL.
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

string url = "https://SHAREPOINT_HTTPS_DOMAIN/sites/teamA/_api/web/GetFolderByServerRelativeUrl('/sites/teamA/Documents')/Files('Domain Name created for Exchange.docx')/$value";
string localFilePath = "qa_output/x.docx";

bool success = http.Download(url,localFilePath);
if (success != true) {
    Debug.WriteLine(http.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

Debug.WriteLine("File successfully downloaded from a SharePoint site within a site collection.");