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(.NET Core C#) Refresh a Dynamics CRM OAuth2 Access TokenDemonstrates how to refresh an expiring Dynamics CRM access token using the refresh token. endpoint. (If a REST API call fails with a 401 unauthorized error, an application can auto-recover by refreshing the access token, and then re-send the request using the new token.)
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // We previously obtained an access token and saved the JSON to a file using this example: // Get Dynamics CRM OAuth2 Access Token // This example will examine the JSON and expiration date, and if near expiration will // refresh the access token. Chilkat.JsonObject json = new Chilkat.JsonObject(); bool success = json.LoadFile("qa_data/tokens/dynamicsCrm.json"); if (success != true) { return; } // The contents of the JSON look like this: // { // "token_type": "Bearer", // "scope": "user_impersonation", // "expires_in": "3599", // "ext_expires_in": "0", // "expires_on": "1524783438", // "not_before": "1524779538", // "resource": "https://mydomain.api.crm.dynamics.com", // "access_token": "...", // "refresh_token": "...", // "id_token": "..." // } // The "expires_on" value is a Unix time. Chilkat.CkDateTime dtExpire = new Chilkat.CkDateTime(); dtExpire.SetFromUnixTime(false,json.IntOf("expires_on")); // If this date/time expires within 10 minutes of the current system time, refresh the token. // OK, we need to refresh the access token by sending a POST... // Chilkat.HttpRequest req = new Chilkat.HttpRequest(); req.AddParam("grant_type","refresh_token"); req.AddParam("redirect_uri","http://localhost:3017/"); req.AddParam("client_id","DYNAMICS-CRM-CLIENT-ID"); req.AddParam("client_secret","DYNAMICS-CRM-SECRET-KEY"); req.AddParam("refresh_token",json.StringOf("refresh_token")); req.AddParam("resource","https://mydynamicsdomain.api.crm.dynamics.com"); Chilkat.Http http = new Chilkat.Http(); Chilkat.HttpResponse resp = http.PostUrlEncoded("https://login.microsoftonline.com/DYNAMICS-ENDPOINT-GUID/oauth2/token",req); if (http.LastMethodSuccess != true) { Debug.WriteLine(http.LastErrorText); return; } // Load the JSON response. json.Load(resp.BodyStr); json.EmitCompact = false; // Show the JSON response. Debug.WriteLine(json.Emit()); Debug.WriteLine("Response status code: " + Convert.ToString(resp.StatusCode)); // If the response status code is not 200, then it's an error. if (resp.StatusCode != 200) { return; } // If an "expires_on" member does not exist, then add the JSON member by // getting the current system date/time and adding the "expires_in" seconds. // This way we'll know when the token expires. if (json.HasMember("expires_on") != true) { dtExpire.SetFromCurrentSystemTime(); dtExpire.AddSeconds(json.IntOf("expires_in")); json.AppendString("expires_on",dtExpire.GetAsUnixTimeStr(false)); } // Save the refreshed access token JSON to a file for future requests. Chilkat.FileAccess fac = new Chilkat.FileAccess(); fac.WriteEntireTextFile("qa_data/tokens/dynamicsCrm.json",json.Emit(),"utf-8",false); |
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