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(Delphi DLL) Send HTTP POST using non-UTF8 such as Windows-1250Demonstrates how to specify the character encoding (charset) to be used for the body of an HTTP POST.
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Http, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, JsonObject; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var http: HCkHttp; req: HCkHttpRequest; json: HCkJsonObject; success: Boolean; resp: HCkHttpResponse; begin // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. http := CkHttp_Create(); req := CkHttpRequest_Create(); // Load a JSON file containing strings with Polish chars. json := CkJsonObject_Create(); success := CkJsonObject_LoadFile(json,'qa_data/json/has_polish_chars.json'); if (success = False) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkJsonObject__lastErrorText(json)); Exit; end; // Add the request params expected by the server-side: CkHttpRequest_AddParam(req,'tytul',CkJsonObject__stringOf(json,'tytul')); CkHttpRequest_AddParam(req,'tresc',CkJsonObject__stringOf(json,'tresc')); // Indicate we wish to explicitly send the charset attribute in the HTTP request header. CkHttpRequest_putSendCharset(req,True); // Send the POST // You can send the POST to the URL below. It will respond with the request body in quoted-printable format. // Using quoted-printable, we can easily see the binary bytes for the accented chars. resp := CkHttp_PostUrlEncoded(http,'https://www.chilkatsoft.com/echoPost.cshtml',req); if (CkHttp_getLastMethodSuccess(http) <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkHttp__lastErrorText(http)); Exit; end; Memo1.Lines.Add(CkHttp__lastHeader(http)); Memo1.Lines.Add(CkHttpResponse__bodyStr(resp)); // Sample output: // -------------------------------------------------- // POST /echoPost.cshtml HTTP/1.1 // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8 // Content-Length: 79 // // <pre>tytul=3DPrzyk%C5%82ad&tresc=3DPrzyk%C5%82ad // %82oszenie</pre> // -------------------------------------------------- // We can see by the %C5%82 that utf-8 was sent, because %C5%82 is the 2-byte representation of a particular Polish char. CkHttpResponse_Dispose(resp); // ----------------------- // However.. we can change the charset used for the HTTP request by specifying the request object's charset. CkHttpRequest_putSendCharset(req,True); CkHttpRequest_putCharset(req,'windows-1250'); resp := CkHttp_PostUrlEncoded(http,'https://www.chilkatsoft.com/echoPost.cshtml',req); if (CkHttp_getLastMethodSuccess(http) <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkHttp__lastErrorText(http)); Exit; end; Memo1.Lines.Add(CkHttp__lastHeader(http)); Memo1.Lines.Add(CkHttpResponse__bodyStr(resp)); // Sample output... // You can see how the bytes used for the Polish chars are now 1-byte per char (i.e. using Windows-1250) // -------------------------------------------------- // POST /echoPost.cshtml HTTP/1.1 // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=windows-1250 // Content-Length: 70 // // <pre>tytul=3DPrzyk%B3ad&tresc=3DPrzyk%B3ad // e</pre> // -------------------------------------------------- CkHttpResponse_Dispose(resp); CkHttp_Dispose(http); CkHttpRequest_Dispose(req); CkJsonObject_Dispose(json); end; |
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