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(Delphi DLL) FTP through SSH Tunnel with Dynamic Port ForwardingDemonstrates how to start a background thread that runs a portable SSH tunnel w/ dynamic port forwarding that the foreground thread can be used for establishing FTP sessions through an SSH tunnel. Note: Some developers may be accustomed to starting an stunnel.exe proxy from https://www.stunnel.org. The stunnel.exe is not necessary here. Chilkat's background thread fulfills the task of what the external stunnel.exe does. Therefore, your application is self-contained, meaning that it can run anywhere because the SSH tunnel proxy is built-in.
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Global, SshTunnel, Ftp2; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var chilkatGlob: HCkGlobal; success: Boolean; tunnel: HCkSshTunnel; sshHostname: PWideChar; sshPort: Integer; ftp: HCkFtp2; localFilename: PWideChar; remoteFilename: PWideChar; waitForThreadExit: Boolean; begin // Starting in v9.5.0.49, all Chilkat classes can be unlocked at once at the beginning of a program // by calling UnlockBundle. It requires a Bundle unlock code. chilkatGlob := CkGlobal_Create(); success := CkGlobal_UnlockBundle(chilkatGlob,'Anything for 30-day trial.'); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkGlobal__lastErrorText(chilkatGlob)); Exit; end; // This example requires Chilkat version 9.5.0.50 or greater. tunnel := CkSshTunnel_Create(); sshHostname := 'sftp.example.com'; sshPort := 22; // Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel: success := CkSshTunnel_Connect(tunnel,sshHostname,sshPort); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSshTunnel__lastErrorText(tunnel)); Exit; end; // Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password // or with a public key. // This example demonstrates SSH password authentication. success := CkSshTunnel_AuthenticatePw(tunnel,'mySshLogin','mySshPassword'); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSshTunnel__lastErrorText(tunnel)); Exit; end; // Indicate that the background SSH tunnel thread will behave as a SOCKS proxy server // with dynamic port forwarding: CkSshTunnel_putDynamicPortForwarding(tunnel,True); // We may optionally require that connecting clients authenticate with our SOCKS proxy server. // To do this, set an inbound username/password. Any connecting clients would be required to // use SOCKS5 with the correct username/password. // If no inbound username/password is set, then our SOCKS proxy server will accept both // SOCKS4 and SOCKS5 unauthenticated connections. CkSshTunnel_putInboundSocksUsername(tunnel,'chilkat123'); CkSshTunnel_putInboundSocksPassword(tunnel,'password123'); // Start the listen/accept thread to begin accepting SOCKS proxy client connections. // Listen on port 1080. success := CkSshTunnel_BeginAccepting(tunnel,1080); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSshTunnel__lastErrorText(tunnel)); Exit; end; // Now that a background thread is running a SOCKS proxy server that forwards connections // through an SSH tunnel, it is possible to use any Chilkat implemented protocol that is SOCKS capable, // such as HTTP, POP3, SMTP, IMAP, FTP, etc. The protocol may use SSL/TLS because the SSL/TLS // will be passed through the SSH tunnel to the end-destination. Also, any number of simultaneous // connections may be routed through the SSH tunnel. ftp := CkFtp2_Create(); // Indicate that the HTTP object is to use our portable SOCKS proxy/SSH tunnel running in our background thread. CkFtp2_putSocksHostname(ftp,'localhost'); // The SocksPort must equal the port passed to BeginAccepting above. CkFtp2_putSocksPort(ftp,1080); CkFtp2_putSocksVersion(ftp,5); // The SOCKS5 login/password set here must equal the InboundSocksUsername/Password set above. CkFtp2_putSocksUsername(ftp,'chilkat123'); CkFtp2_putSocksPassword(ftp,'password123'); // This is the actual FTP server domain or IP address, and the login/password for the user account on the destination FTP server. CkFtp2_putHostname(ftp,'ftp.someFtpServer.com'); CkFtp2_putUsername(ftp,'myLogin'); CkFtp2_putPassword(ftp,'myPassword'); CkFtp2_putAuthTls(ftp,True); // Connect and login (via the SSH tunnel) to the FTP server. success := CkFtp2_Connect(ftp); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkFtp2__lastErrorText(ftp)); Exit; end; // Change to the remote directory where the file is located. // This step is only necessary if the file is not in the root directory // for the FTP account. success := CkFtp2_ChangeRemoteDir(ftp,'junk'); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkFtp2__lastErrorText(ftp)); Exit; end; localFilename := 'c:/temp/hamlet.xml'; remoteFilename := 'hamlet.xml'; // Download a file. (the data connection is also automatically established through the // SSH tunnel using dynamic port forwarding..) success := CkFtp2_GetFile(ftp,remoteFilename,localFilename); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkFtp2__lastErrorText(ftp)); Exit; end; // The disconnect is disconnecting with the FTP server and closes the SSH tunnel. // The background tunnel thread is still running, and may be used for subsequent FTP connections, // or even connections for any other purpose, such as HTTP, IMAP, SMTP, POP3, etc. success := CkFtp2_Disconnect(ftp); // When the app is finished with the tunnel, it can cleanup.. // Stop the background listen/accept thread: waitForThreadExit := True; success := CkSshTunnel_StopAccepting(tunnel,waitForThreadExit); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSshTunnel__lastErrorText(tunnel)); Exit; end; // Close the SSH tunnel (would also kick any remaining connected clients). success := CkSshTunnel_CloseTunnel(tunnel,waitForThreadExit); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSshTunnel__lastErrorText(tunnel)); Exit; end; CkGlobal_Dispose(chilkatGlob); CkSshTunnel_Dispose(tunnel); CkFtp2_Dispose(ftp); end; |
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