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(Delphi DLL) SSH to Cisco Switch - Processing "More" ResponsesDemonstrates connecting to a Cisco switch, running a command to enable privileged mode, then running a command to get a paged response requiring the SPACE char to be sent to process "--More--".
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, StringArray, StringBuilder, Ssh; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var ssh: HCkSsh; success: Boolean; channelNum: Integer; saMatch: HCkStringArray; sbReceived: HCkStringBuilder; moreComing: Boolean; begin // This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. ssh := CkSsh_Create(); success := CkSsh_Connect(ssh,'SSH_SERVER_DOMAIN_OR_IP_ADDRESS',22); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh)); Exit; end; // Authenticate using login/password: success := CkSsh_AuthenticatePw(ssh,'myLogin','myPassword'); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh)); Exit; end; // Start a shell session. channelNum := CkSsh_QuickShell(ssh); if (channelNum < 0) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh)); Exit; end; // If the CISCO switch returns a prompt with ">", then read until we get the prompt. // (It's not actually required that we do this, but it helps to know that all is OK at this point..) success := CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(ssh,channelNum,'>','utf-8',True); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh)); Exit; end; // Show what we received so far: Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,'utf-8')); // Send the "ena" command to enable privileged mode. // (For the Cisco switch, terminate command with a single CR char.) success := CkSsh_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,'ena' + #13,'utf-8'); // Assume success for this example to make it shorter.. // Read to the "Password:" prompt. success := CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(ssh,channelNum,'Password:','utf-8',True); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh)); Exit; end; // Show what we received... Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,'utf-8')); // Send the password. success := CkSsh_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,'MY_PASSWORD_FOR_ELEVATED_PRIVILEGE' + #13,'utf-8'); // The prompt now changes from "Something>" to "Something#> // Read until the new prompt.. success := CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(ssh,channelNum,'#','utf-8',True); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh)); Exit; end; // Show what we received... Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,'utf-8')); // Send the "show running-config" command. // The response will be in multiple pages, each ending with "--More--" and requiring a SPACE bar to be sent // to get the next page. success := CkSsh_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,'show running-config' + #13,'utf-8'); // Consume the response until we end with another prompt. saMatch := CkStringArray_Create(); // Change "YOUR_PROMPT" to your actual prompt. We don't want to check for only "#" because // it's not specific enough. The data in the response could contain the "#" char... CkStringArray_Append(saMatch,'YOUR_PROMPT#'); CkStringArray_Append(saMatch,'--More--'); sbReceived := CkStringBuilder_Create(); moreComing := True; while (moreComing = True) do begin success := CkSsh_ChannelReceiveUntilMatchN(ssh,channelNum,saMatch,'utf-8',True); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh)); Exit; end; moreComing := False; CkStringBuilder_Clear(sbReceived); CkStringBuilder_Append(sbReceived,CkSsh__getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,'utf-8')); Memo1.Lines.Add(CkStringBuilder__getAsString(sbReceived)); if (CkStringBuilder_Contains(sbReceived,'--More--',True) = True) then begin moreComing := True; // Send a SPACE char just as if we were interactively pressing the SPACE key to get more output. success := CkSsh_ChannelSendString(ssh,channelNum,' ','utf-8'); end; end; CkSsh_Disconnect(ssh); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); CkStringArray_Dispose(saMatch); CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbReceived); end; |
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