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Delphi DLL Requires Chilkat v11.7.0+

Expand Ligatures and Normalize Unicode in Extracted PDF Text

See more PDF Text Extraction Examples

Demonstrates the "expandLigatures" and "normalize" clean-up options. Typeset PDFs use single glyphs for "fi" and "fl"; by default they are expanded to their letters. Unicode normalization is NFC by default; NFKC also folds compatibility characters such as circled digits, the trademark sign and vulgar fractions into plain characters, and "none" leaves the text as the PDF has it.

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Delphi DLL
var
success: Boolean;
pdf: HCkPdf;
json: HCkJsonObject;
jsonOut: HCkJsonObject;

begin
success := False;

//  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

//  The PDF used in this example is available at ligatures.pdf

pdf := CkPdf_Create();
success := CkPdf_LoadFile(pdf,'qa_data/pdf/ligatures.pdf');
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkPdf__lastErrorText(pdf));
    Exit;
  end;

json := CkJsonObject_Create();
jsonOut := CkJsonObject_Create();

//  The first line is set with the fi and fl ligature glyphs; the second has circled digits,
//  a trademark sign and a vulgar fraction.
success := CkPdf_ExtractText(pdf,'text',json,jsonOut);
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkPdf__lastErrorText(pdf));
    Exit;
  end;
Memo1.Lines.Add('---- default (expandLigatures: true, normalize: NFC) ----');
Memo1.Lines.Add(CkJsonObject__stringOf(jsonOut,'text'));

//  Keep the ligature characters as they are in the PDF.
CkJsonObject_UpdateBool(json,'expandLigatures',False);
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,'normalize','none');
success := CkPdf_ExtractText(pdf,'text',json,jsonOut);
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkPdf__lastErrorText(pdf));
    Exit;
  end;
Memo1.Lines.Add('---- expandLigatures: false, normalize: none ----');
Memo1.Lines.Add(CkJsonObject__stringOf(jsonOut,'text'));

//  NFKC folds the compatibility characters too (and expands ligatures on its own).
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,'normalize','NFKC');
success := CkPdf_ExtractText(pdf,'text',json,jsonOut);
if (success = False) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkPdf__lastErrorText(pdf));
    Exit;
  end;
Memo1.Lines.Add('---- normalize: NFKC ----');
Memo1.Lines.Add(CkJsonObject__stringOf(jsonOut,'text'));

//  Sample output (shown here in ASCII: (fi) and (fl) stand for the single ligature characters, (1) and (2) for the circled digits,
//  (TM) for the trademark sign and 1/2 for the vulgar fraction; the NFKC output has plain "1", "2", "TM" and "1", fraction slash, "2"):

//  ---- default (expandLigatures: true, normalize: NFC) ----
//  Typeset Text
//  
//  The final flight of the season was officially confirmed on the fifth. Rooms (1) and (2) are reserved; the Harbor Cafe(TM) serves 1/2 portions.
//  ---- expandLigatures: false, normalize: none ----
//  Typeset Text
//  
//  The (fi)nal (fl)ight of the season was of(fi)cially con(fi)rmed on the (fi)fth. Rooms (1) and (2) are reserved; the Harbor Cafe(TM) serves 1/2 portions.
//  ---- normalize: NFKC ----
//  Typeset Text
//  
//  The final flight of the season was officially confirmed on the fifth. Rooms 1 and 2 are reserved; the Harbor CafeTM serves 1/2 portions.

CkPdf_Dispose(pdf);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(json);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(jsonOut);