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(Delphi DLL) Get the Root of a JSON DocumentDemonstrates how to get back to the JSON root object from anywhere in the JSON document. This example uses the following JSON document: { "flower": "tulip", "abc": { "x": [ { "a" : 1 }, { "b1" : 100, "b2" : 200 }, { "c" : 3 } ], "y": 200, "z": 200 } }
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, JsonArray, JsonObject; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var json: HCkJsonObject; jsonStr: PWideChar; success: Boolean; abcObj: HCkJsonObject; xArray: HCkJsonArray; bObj: HCkJsonObject; docRoot: HCkJsonObject; begin json := CkJsonObject_Create(); jsonStr := '{"flower": "tulip","abc":{"x": [{ "a" : 1 },{ "b1" : 100, "b2" : 200 },{ "c" : 3 }],"y": 200,"z": 200}}'; success := CkJsonObject_Load(json,jsonStr); if (success <> True) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(CkJsonObject__lastErrorText(json)); Exit; end; // Get the "abc" object. abcObj := CkJsonObject_ObjectOf(json,'abc'); if (CkJsonObject_getLastMethodSuccess(json) = False) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add('abc object not found.'); Exit; end; // Side note: The JSON of a sub-part of the document can be emitted from any JSON object: CkJsonObject_putEmitCompact(abcObj,False); Memo1.Lines.Add(CkJsonObject__emit(abcObj)); // Navigate to the "x" array xArray := CkJsonObject_ArrayOf(abcObj,'x'); // We'll skip the null check and assume it's non-null... // Navigate to the 2nd object contained within the array. This contains members b1 and b2 bObj := CkJsonArray_ObjectAt(xArray,1); // We'll skip the null check and assume it's non-null... // Show that we're at "b1/b2". // The value of "b1" should be "200" Memo1.Lines.Add('b2 = ' + IntToStr(CkJsonObject_IntOf(bObj,'b2'))); // Now go back to the JSON doc root: docRoot := CkJsonObject_GetDocRoot(bObj); // We'll skip the null check and assume it's non-null... // Pretty-print the JSON doc from the root to show that this is indeed the root. CkJsonObject_putEmitCompact(docRoot,False); Memo1.Lines.Add(CkJsonObject__emit(docRoot)); CkJsonObject_Dispose(docRoot); CkJsonObject_Dispose(bObj); CkJsonArray_Dispose(xArray); CkJsonObject_Dispose(abcObj); CkJsonObject_Dispose(json); end; |
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