(Delphi ActiveX) Wish for Merchants -- Get OAuth2 Access Token for Desktop App

Demonstrates how to get a Wish for Merchants OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script.

Chilkat for Delphi Downloads Chilkat ActiveX DLL for Delphi Chilkat non-ActiveX DLL for Delphi * The examples here use the ActiveX DLL.

uses
    Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
    Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB;

...

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
oauth2: TChilkatOAuth2;
success: Integer;
url: WideString;
numMsWaited: Integer;
sbJson: TChilkatStringBuilder;

begin
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// This example is for desktop applicatons (it is not for code that runs on a web server).
// You'll need to add a line (or a few lines of code) to popup a web browser that navigates to a URL.
// This is explained in the comments below.

// This is the way to initially obtain the OAuth2 access token.  Afterwards it can be 
// repeatedly refreshed without user interaction, as shown in this example: Refresh Wish OAuth2 Access Token.

oauth2 := TChilkatOAuth2.Create(Self);

// Wish OAuth2 does not allow a localhost callback URI such as "http://localhost:<portNumber>/"
// For a desktop app, you must provide a script on your web server to redirect to "http://localhost/<portNumber>"
// It can be written in C#, PHP, or whatever desired.  It must include the query string in the redirection.
// For example, in PHP your script would look like this:

// <?php
//   header( 'Location: http://localhost:3017?' . $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'] );
// ?>

oauth2.AppCallbackUrl := 'https://yourwebserver.com/OAuth2.php';
oauth2.ListenPort := 3017;

oauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint := 'https://merchant.wish.com/v3/oauth/authorize';
oauth2.TokenEndpoint := 'https://merchant.wish.com/api/v3/oauth/access_token';

oauth2.UncommonOptions := 'EXCHANGE_CODE_FOR_TOKEN_USING_GET';

// Replace these with actual values.
oauth2.ClientId := 'WISH-CLIENT-ID';
oauth2.ClientSecret := 'WISH-CLIENT-SECRET';

oauth2.Scope := '';

// Begin the OAuth2 three-legged flow.  This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
url := oauth2.StartAuth();
if (oauth2.LastMethodSuccess <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(oauth2.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

Memo1.Lines.Add('url = ' + url);

// At this point, your application should load the URL in a browser.
// For example, 
// in C#: System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(url);
// in Java: Desktop.getDesktop().browse(new URI(url));
// in VBScript: Set wsh=WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
//              wsh.Run url
// in Xojo: ShowURL(url)  (see http://docs.xojo.com/index.php/ShowURL)
// in Dataflex: Runprogram Background "c:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe" sUrl        
// The Wish account owner would interactively accept or deny the authorization request.

// Add the code to load the url in a web browser here...
// Add the code to load the url in a web browser here...
// Add the code to load the url in a web browser here...

// Now wait for the authorization.
// We'll wait for a max of 60 seconds.
numMsWaited := 0;
while (numMsWaited < 60000) and (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) do
  begin
    oauth2.SleepMs(100);
    numMsWaited := numMsWaited + 100;
  end;

// If there was no response from the browser within 60 seconds, then 
// the AuthFlowState will be equal to 1 or 2.
// 1: Waiting for Redirect. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting to receive the redirect HTTP request from the browser.
// 2: Waiting for Final Response. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the final access token response.
// In that case, cancel the background task started in the call to StartAuth.
if (oauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) then
  begin
    oauth2.Cancel();
    Memo1.Lines.Add('No response from the browser!');
    Exit;
  end;

// Check the AuthFlowState to see if authorization was granted, denied, or if some error occurred
// The possible AuthFlowState values are:
// 3: Completed with Success. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the successful JSON response is available in AccessTokenResponse property.
// 4: Completed with Access Denied. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the error JSON is available in AccessTokenResponse property.
// 5: Failed Prior to Completion. The OAuth2 flow failed to complete, the background thread exited, and the error information is available in the FailureInfo property.
if (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 5) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('OAuth2 failed to complete.');
    Memo1.Lines.Add(oauth2.FailureInfo);
    Exit;
  end;

if (oauth2.AuthFlowState = 4) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('OAuth2 authorization was denied.');
    Memo1.Lines.Add(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse);
    Exit;
  end;

if (oauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('Unexpected AuthFlowState:' + IntToStr(oauth2.AuthFlowState));
    Exit;
  end;

// Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
sbJson := TChilkatStringBuilder.Create(Self);
sbJson.Append(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse);
sbJson.WriteFile('qa_data/tokens/wish.json','utf-8',0);

// The full JSON received looks like this:
// {
//   "message": "",
//   "code": 0,
//   "data": {
//     "access_token": "15af1c191c1243b029bc1660b5c08ce7",
//     "scopes": [
//       "epc:read",
//       "epc:write",
//       "fbs:read",
//       "fbs:write",
//       "fbw:read",
//       "fbw:write",
//       "infractions:read",
//       "infractions:write",
//       "insurance:read",
//       "insurance:write",
//       "loans:read",
//       "loans:write",
//       "merchant:read",
//       "merchant:write",
//       "notifications:read",
//       "notifications:write",
//       "orders:read",
//       "orders:write",
//       "payments:read",
//       "payments:write",
//       "penalties:read",
//       "penalties:write",
//       "product_boost:read",
//       "product_boost:write",
//       "products:read",
//       "products:write",
//       "ratings:read",
//       "ratings:write",
//       "returns:read",
//       "returns:write",
//       "tickets:read",
//       "tickets:write"
//     ],
//     "merchant_id": "5eb3f605178f5be2c784fa02",
//     "expiry_time": "2020-12-17T16:55:09.594+00:00",
//     "refresh_token": "55a38e44df674a1e859891624b2c4c23"
//   }
// }

Memo1.Lines.Add('OAuth2 authorization granted!');
Memo1.Lines.Add('Access Token = ' + oauth2.AccessToken);
end;