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(Delphi ActiveX) SSH to Cisco Switch - Processing "More" ResponsesDemonstrates connecting to a Cisco switch, running a command to enable privileged mode, then running a command to get a paged response requiring the SPACE char to be sent to process "--More--".
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var ssh: TChilkatSsh; success: Integer; channelNum: Integer; saMatch: TCkStringArray; sbReceived: TChilkatStringBuilder; moreComing: Integer; begin // This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. ssh := TChilkatSsh.Create(Self); success := ssh.Connect('SSH_SERVER_DOMAIN_OR_IP_ADDRESS',22); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Authenticate using login/password: success := ssh.AuthenticatePw('myLogin','myPassword'); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Start a shell session. channelNum := ssh.QuickShell(); if (channelNum < 0) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // If the CISCO switch returns a prompt with ">", then read until we get the prompt. // (It's not actually required that we do this, but it helps to know that all is OK at this point..) success := ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,'>','utf-8',1); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Show what we received so far: Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,'utf-8')); // Send the "ena" command to enable privileged mode. // (For the Cisco switch, terminate command with a single CR char.) success := ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,'ena' + #13,'utf-8'); // Assume success for this example to make it shorter.. // Read to the "Password:" prompt. success := ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,'Password:','utf-8',1); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Show what we received... Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,'utf-8')); // Send the password. success := ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,'MY_PASSWORD_FOR_ELEVATED_PRIVILEGE' + #13,'utf-8'); // The prompt now changes from "Something>" to "Something#> // Read until the new prompt.. success := ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,'#','utf-8',1); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Show what we received... Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,'utf-8')); // Send the "show running-config" command. // The response will be in multiple pages, each ending with "--More--" and requiring a SPACE bar to be sent // to get the next page. success := ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,'show running-config' + #13,'utf-8'); // Consume the response until we end with another prompt. saMatch := TCkStringArray.Create(Self); // Change "YOUR_PROMPT" to your actual prompt. We don't want to check for only "#" because // it's not specific enough. The data in the response could contain the "#" char... saMatch.Append('YOUR_PROMPT#'); saMatch.Append('--More--'); sbReceived := TChilkatStringBuilder.Create(Self); moreComing := 1; while (moreComing = 1) do begin success := ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatchN(channelNum,saMatch.ControlInterface,'utf-8',1); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh.LastErrorText); Exit; end; moreComing := 0; sbReceived.Clear(); sbReceived.Append(ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,'utf-8')); Memo1.Lines.Add(sbReceived.GetAsString()); if (sbReceived.Contains('--More--',1) = 1) then begin moreComing := 1; // Send a SPACE char just as if we were interactively pressing the SPACE key to get more output. success := ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,' ','utf-8'); end; end; ssh.Disconnect(); end; |
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