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(Delphi ActiveX) TCP or TLS over Multiple Hop SSH to Remote ServerDemonstrates how to use the Chilkat Socket API to connect to a remote server (using TCP or TLS) tunneled through mulitple-hop SSH. The scheme looks like this: Application => ServerSSH1 => ServerSSH2 => DestinationServer The ConnectThroughSsh and UseSsh methods are added in Chilkat version 9.5.0.55 to accomplish this task.
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var ssh1: TChilkatSsh; success: Integer; ssh2: TChilkatSsh; socket: TChilkatSocket; useTls: Integer; maxWaitMillisec: Integer; responseStatusLine: WideString; responseHeaderLine: WideString; remainderOfHeader: WideString; begin // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. ssh1 := TChilkatSsh.Create(Self); // Connect directly to the 1st SSH server. success := ssh1.Connect('serverssh1.com',22); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh1.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Authenticate using login/password: success := ssh1.AuthenticatePw('ssh1Login','ssh1Password'); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh1.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Connect through the 1st SSH connection to reach a 2nd SSH server. // Note: Any number of SSH connections may be simultaneously tunneled through a single // existing SSH connection. ssh2 := TChilkatSsh.Create(Self); success := ssh2.ConnectThroughSsh(ssh1.ControlInterface,'serverssh2.com',22); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh2.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Authenticate with ssh2... success := ssh2.AuthenticatePw('ssh2Login','ssh2Password'); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(ssh2.LastErrorText); Exit; end; socket := TChilkatSocket.Create(Self); // Tell the socket object to connect to our destination server though the ssh2 tunnel (which itself is routed through ssh1). // The connection looks like this: ApplicationSocket(TLS) => ServerSSH1 => ServerSSH2 => DestinationServer success := socket.UseSsh(ssh2.ControlInterface); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(socket.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Connect using TLS to www.chilkatsoft.com // We could also tunnel a bare TCP connection by specifying port 80 with useTls = 0. useTls := 1; maxWaitMillisec := 20000; success := socket.Connect('www.chilkatsoft.com',443,useTls,maxWaitMillisec); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(socket.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Once the multiple hop SSH tunneled connection is setup, the socket programming // is identical to the normal case where we have a direct connection. // Tell the socket object that all text is to be sent in the utf-8 encoding, // and the text received is assumed to be utf-8. socket.StringCharset := 'utf-8'; // Send an HTTP HEAD request: success := socket.SendString('HEAD / HTTP/1.1' + #13#10 + 'Host: www.chilkatsoft.com' + #13#10 + #13#10); if (success <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(socket.LastErrorText); Exit; end; // Wait a maximum of 4 seconds while no data is forthcoming: socket.MaxReadIdleMs := 4000; // Get the 1st response line, which should be "HTTP/1.1 200 OK" responseStatusLine := socket.ReceiveToCRLF(); if (socket.LastMethodSuccess <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(socket.LastErrorText); Exit; end; Memo1.Lines.Add('StatusLine: ' + responseStatusLine); // Now get the 1st line of the response header: responseHeaderLine := socket.ReceiveToCRLF(); if (socket.LastMethodSuccess <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(socket.LastErrorText); Exit; end; Memo1.Lines.Add('HeaderLine: ' + responseHeaderLine); // Now read the remainder of the response header by reading until a double CRLF is seen: remainderOfHeader := socket.ReceiveUntilMatch(#13#10 + #13#10); if (socket.LastMethodSuccess <> 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add(socket.LastErrorText); Exit; end; Memo1.Lines.Add('Remainder: ' + remainderOfHeader); // Close the connection with the server. This closes the tunnel through ssh2. // Wait a max of 20 seconds (20000 millsec) success := socket.Close(20000); // Close the connection with ssh2. (This closes the the tunnel through ssh1.) // The connection with ssh1 is still alive, and may be used for more connections. ssh2.Disconnect(); ssh1.Disconnect(); end; |
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