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(Delphi ActiveX) SFTP Get/Set File Permission

Demonstrates how to set the permissions of a file on the SFTP server.

Chilkat for Delphi Downloads

Chilkat ActiveX DLL for Delphi

Chilkat non-ActiveX DLL for Delphi

* The examples here use the ActiveX DLL.

uses
    Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
    Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB;

...

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
sftp: TChilkatSFtp;
hostname: WideString;
port: Integer;
success: Integer;
isHandle: Integer;
followLinks: Integer;
permVal: Integer;

begin
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

sftp := TChilkatSFtp.Create(Self);

// Connect to the SSH/SFTP server.  
hostname := 'sftp.example.com';
port := 22;
success := sftp.Connect(hostname,port);
if (success <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

// Authenticate with the SSH server.  Chilkat SFTP supports
// both password-based authenication as well as public-key
// authentication.  This example uses password authenication.
success := sftp.AuthenticatePw('myLogin','myPassword');
if (success <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

// After authenticating, the SFTP subsystem must be initialized:
success := sftp.InitializeSftp();
if (success <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

// Get the file permissions for the "hamlet.xml" file on the server.
// The hamlet.xml file is located in the qa_data directory found under the HOME directory of the SSH user account.
// We are passing the remote file path (we are not passing a file handle returned by a previous call to OpenFile).
isHandle := 0;
followLinks := 1;
permVal := sftp.GetFilePermissions('qa_data/hamlet.xml',followLinks,isHandle);
if (permVal < 0) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

// Note: Filesystem permissions on Linux/Unix/MacOSX are typically written in octal (POSIX file permissions).  For example 0644 is octal.
// To convert to decimal: octal 644 = 6*8^2 + 4*8 + 4 = 420 (decimal)
// 
// The server may return a permissions value (in octal) such as 100644.
// The "100" indicates the file type, such as regular file or directory. 

// Show the decimal value of the permissions
Memo1.Lines.Add('decimal permissions value: ' + IntToStr(permVal));

// To set the file permissions, pass the integer value.
// Let's change the permissions to 0664, which is 6*8^2 + 6*8 + 4 = 436 (decimal)
success := sftp.SetPermissions('qa_data/hamlet.xml',isHandle,436);
if (success <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(sftp.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

Memo1.Lines.Add('Success.');
end;

 

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