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(Delphi ActiveX) Check if Integer Exists at JSON PathDemonstrates how to get an integer value at a JSON path, and how to check to see if it exists.
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var json: TChilkatJsonObject; success: Integer; path: WideString; val: Integer; wasFound: Integer; begin json := TChilkatJsonObject.Create(Self); // First build simple JSON.. json.UpdateInt('test.abc',100); json.EmitCompact := 0; Memo1.Lines.Add(json.Emit()); // This is our JSON: // { // "test": { // "abc": 100, // } // } path := 'test.notHere'; // The call to IntOf will return 0, because it's not present. // But how do we know if it really was present, and the value was truly 0? val := json.IntOf(path); Memo1.Lines.Add('val = ' + IntToStr(val)); // We cannot use LastMethodSuccess because LastMethodSuccess only applies // to methods that: // - return a string // - return a new Chilkat object, binary bytes, or a date/time. // - returns a boolean status where 1 = success and 0 = failed. // - returns an integer where failure is defined by a return value less than zero. // The IntOf method fits none of these requirements, and therefore the LastMethodSuccess // is not a valid indicator.. wasFound := json.LastMethodSuccess; Memo1.Lines.Add('wasFound = ' + IntToStr(Ord(wasFound)) + ' (not a valid indicator)'); // Instead, if the returned value is 0, we can double-check to see if the member was truly there.. if (val = 0) then begin wasFound := json.HasMember(path); Memo1.Lines.Add('wasFound = ' + IntToStr(Ord(wasFound))); if (wasFound = 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add('The value was present and is 0.'); end else begin Memo1.Lines.Add('no member is present at test.notHere'); end; end else begin Memo1.Lines.Add('val = ' + IntToStr(val)); end; // Alternatively, you could check to see if the member exists beforehand.. if (json.HasMember(path) = 1) then begin Memo1.Lines.Add('val = ' + IntToStr(json.IntOf(path))); end else begin Memo1.Lines.Add('no member at ' + path); end; end; |
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