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Delphi ActiveX

Update a Google Contact

See more Google APIs Examples

Demonstrates how to update a Google Contact.

Chilkat Delphi ActiveX Downloads

Delphi ActiveX
uses
    Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
    Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB;

...

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
success: Integer;
jsonToken: TChilkatJsonObject;
gAuth: TChilkatAuthGoogle;
rest: TChilkatRest;
bAutoReconnect: Integer;
sbPath: TChilkatStringBuilder;
numReplacements: Integer;
sbResponseBody: TChilkatStringBuilder;
xml: TChilkatXml;
lastKnownEtag: WideString;
sbRequestBody: TChilkatStringBuilder;

begin
success := 0;

// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Note: The code for setting up the Chilkat REST object and making the initial connection can be done once.
// Once connected, the REST object may be re-used for many REST API calls.
// (It's a good idea to put the connection setup code in a separate function/subroutine.)
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

// It is assumed we previously obtained an OAuth2 access token.
// This example loads the JSON access token file 
// saved by this example: Get Google Contacts OAuth2 Access Token

jsonToken := TChilkatJsonObject.Create(Self);
success := jsonToken.LoadFile('qa_data/tokens/googleContacts.json');
if (success <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('Failed to load googleContacts.json');
    Exit;
  end;

gAuth := TChilkatAuthGoogle.Create(Self);
gAuth.AccessToken := jsonToken.StringOf('access_token');

rest := TChilkatRest.Create(Self);

// Connect using TLS.
bAutoReconnect := 1;
success := rest.Connect('www.google.com',443,1,bAutoReconnect);

// Provide the authentication credentials (i.e. the access token)
rest.SetAuthGoogle(gAuth.ControlInterface);

// ----------------------------------------------
// OK, the REST connection setup is completed..
// ----------------------------------------------

// To update a contact, we'll first get the contact information,
// then we'll make changes to the XML and then PUT the update.

// To retrieve the contact, send the following:
// 	GET /m8/feeds/contacts/default/full/{contactId}
// 	GData-Version: 3.0

rest.AddHeader('GData-Version','3.0');

sbPath := TChilkatStringBuilder.Create(Self);
sbPath.Append('/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full/{contactId}');
// Get the contact having contactId = "5b6d64980b1ed462"
numReplacements := sbPath.Replace('{contactId}','5b6d64980b1ed462');

sbResponseBody := TChilkatStringBuilder.Create(Self);
success := rest.FullRequestNoBodySb('GET',sbPath.GetAsString(),sbResponseBody.ControlInterface);
if (success <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(rest.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

// A successful response will have a status code equal to 200.
if (rest.ResponseStatusCode <> 200) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response status code = ' + IntToStr(rest.ResponseStatusCode));
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response status text = ' + rest.ResponseStatusText);
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response header: ' + rest.ResponseHeader);
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response body: ' + sbResponseBody.GetAsString());
    Exit;
  end;

// If the 200 response was received, then the contacts XML is contained
// in the response body.
xml := TChilkatXml.Create(Self);
xml.LoadSb(sbResponseBody.ControlInterface,0);

// Get the etag:
lastKnownEtag := xml.GetAttrValue('gd:etag');
Memo1.Lines.Add('lastKnownEtag = ' + lastKnownEtag);

// Update the XML.
// We're going to add or update with the following information:

// 	  <gd:name>
// 	    <gd:givenName>Joe</gd:givenName>
// 	    <gd:familyName>Sample</gd:familyName>
// 	    <gd:fullName>Joe Sample</gd:fullName>
// 	  </gd:name>
// 	  <content type="text">RIP Joe Sample, a great musician...</content>
// 	  <gd:extendedProperty name="pet" value="hamster"/>

xml.UpdateChildContent('gd:name|gd:givenName','Joe');
xml.UpdateChildContent('gd:name|gd:familyName','Sample');
xml.UpdateChildContent('gd:name|gd:fullName','Joe Sample');
xml.UpdateChildContent('content','RIP Joe Sample, a great musician...');
xml.UpdateAttrAt('content',1,'type','text');
xml.UpdateAttrAt('gd:extendedProperty',1,'name','pet');
xml.UpdateAttrAt('gd:extendedProperty',1,'value','hamster');

// Send the following:

// 	PUT /m8/feeds/contacts/default/full/{contactId}
// 	If-Match: {lastKnownEtag}
// 	GData-Version: 3.0
// 	Content-Type: application/atom+xml

rest.ClearAllHeaders();
rest.AddHeader('If-Match',lastKnownEtag);
rest.AddHeader('GData-Version','3.0');
rest.AddHeader('Content-Type','application/atom+xml');

sbRequestBody := TChilkatStringBuilder.Create(Self);
xml.GetXmlSb(sbRequestBody.ControlInterface);

// The sbPath already contains the correct path..
success := rest.FullRequestSb('PUT',sbPath.GetAsString(),sbRequestBody.ControlInterface,sbResponseBody.ControlInterface);
if (success <> 1) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(rest.LastErrorText);
    Exit;
  end;

// A successful response will have a status code equal to 200.
if (rest.ResponseStatusCode <> 200) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response status code = ' + IntToStr(rest.ResponseStatusCode));
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response status text = ' + rest.ResponseStatusText);
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response header: ' + rest.ResponseHeader);
    Memo1.Lines.Add('response body: ' + sbResponseBody.GetAsString());
    Exit;
  end;

// If the 200 response was received, then the updated contact XML is contained
// in the response body.
xml.LoadSb(sbResponseBody.ControlInterface,0);

Memo1.Lines.Add('Response Body:');
Memo1.Lines.Add(xml.GetXml());
Memo1.Lines.Add('Success.');
end;