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(Delphi ActiveX) Large Persistent Hash Table Stored on FilesystemDemonstrates how to implement a large, persistent hash table that is stored on the filesystem and allows for quick retrieval using a hash key.
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var cache: TChilkatCache; key: WideString; eTag: WideString; itemValue: WideString; success: Integer; begin // Let's say we would like to implement a persistent hash table with approximately 200,000 entries. // We want something simple and straightforward. // // The Chilkat Cache class is a solution that might fit. // // Each hash table entry is a file. Depending on the number of anticipated hash entries, // the files can be contained in a single directory, or a collection of 256 directories, // or a collection of 256x256 directories. // There are 3 options: // // Level 0: All cache files are in a single directory (the cache root). // Level 1: Cache files are located in 256 sub-directories numbered 0 .. 255 directly under the cache root. // Level 2: There are two levels of sub-directories under the cache root. // The 1st level has 256 sub-directories numbered 0 .. 255 directly under the cache root. // The 2nd level allows for up to 256 sub-directories (0..255) under each level-1 directory. // Cache files are stored in the leaf directories. // For this example, given that we anticipate a larger number of hash entries, we choose a "level 2" cache. cache := TChilkatCache.Create(Self); // We can also spread the cache among several root directories, but for this example we'll only use one root directory. // Call AddRoot once for each root directory. cache.AddRoot('c:/temp/myCache'); cache.Level := 2; // Add some key/values to the persisted hash table (i.e. the cache). // The eTag is optional metadata. key := 'apple'; eTag := ''; itemValue := 'macos'; success := cache.SaveTextNoExpire(key,eTag,itemValue); // Add more items.. success := cache.SaveTextNoExpire('microsoft','','windows'); success := cache.SaveTextNoExpire('google','','android'); // Lookup items: key := 'microsoft'; itemValue := cache.FetchText(key); Memo1.Lines.Add(key + ': ' + itemValue); key := 'apple'; itemValue := cache.FetchText(key); Memo1.Lines.Add(key + ': ' + itemValue); end; |
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