DataFlex

Using IMAP IDLE to Wait for Updates

This example demonstrates how to use the IMAP IDLE functionality in Chilkat. DataFlex

Use ChilkatAx-win32.pkg

Procedure Test
    Boolean iSuccess
    Handle hoImap
    String sIdleResultXml
    String sTemp1
    Boolean bTemp1

    Move False To iSuccess

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatImap)) To hoImap
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoImap))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoImap
    End

    // ....
    // ....
    // ....

    // Select an IMAP mailbox
    Get ComSelectMailbox Of hoImap "INBOX" To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess <> True) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoImap To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    // After a mailbox has been selected, IDLE may begin.
    // Idling tells the IMAP server to push unsolicited updates for the selected
    // mailbox to the connected client (which is your application).
    Get ComIdleStart Of hoImap To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess <> True) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoImap To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    // Once idling has started, your code still has to periodically check to see
    // if any updates have arrived.  However, this is significantly different
    // then what normally occurs when checking email.  The IdleCheck does NOT
    // send a message to the IMAP server.  It simply checks the connection to see
    // if any data has arrived.  If so, it can be consumed and the client (your app)
    // can react appropriately.  

    // Note: It is recommended that idling only run for a max of 20 minutes before stopping and
    // re-starting the IDLE.  This is to maintain a minimum low level of activity so that 
    // the IMAP server does not disconnect (which it may do if it considers the connection to 
    // be truly inactive, i.e. forgotten).

    // To check the connection for IDLE updates, call IdleCheck.  The 1st argument indicates how
    // long we're willing to wait. We'll wait 1 millisecond:

    Get ComIdleCheck Of hoImap 1 To sIdleResultXml
    Get ComLastMethodSuccess Of hoImap To bTemp1
    If (bTemp1 <> True) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoImap To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    // See the online reference documentation for details regarding the XML that is returned.
    // Your application code would parse the XML to determine what action to take.
    // If the XML contains "<idle></idle>", then no updates are available and your application
    // would call IdleCheck again at some point in the future.

    // If updates are available, the IDLE must be terminated by calling IdleDone, like this:
    Get ComIdleDone Of hoImap To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess <> True) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoImap To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    // Once the IDLE is terminated, your application can make calls to fetch email, etc.
    // Any attempt to communicate with the IMAP server prior to terminating the IDLE will
    // result in failure.

    // IMPORTANT: Please realize that your application code will be structured differently than shown here.
    // The call to IdleCheck will likely be in a function/procedure that is periodically called
    // after the IdleStart has been called from some other location in your app


End_Procedure