DataFlex

Send HTTP POST using non-UTF8 such as Windows-1250

See more HTTP Examples

Demonstrates how to specify the character encoding (charset) to be used for the body of an HTTP POST. DataFlex

Use ChilkatAx-win32.pkg

Procedure Test
    Boolean iSuccess
    Handle hoHttp
    Variant vReq
    Handle hoReq
    Handle hoJson
    Variant vResp
    Handle hoResp
    String sTemp1

    Move False To iSuccess

    // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatHttp)) To hoHttp
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoHttp))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoHttp
    End

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatHttpRequest)) To hoReq
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoReq))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoReq
    End

    // Load a JSON file containing strings with Polish chars.
    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatJsonObject)) To hoJson
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoJson))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoJson
    End
    Get ComLoadFile Of hoJson "qa_data/json/has_polish_chars.json" To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess = False) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoJson To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    // Add the request params expected by the server-side:
    Get ComStringOf Of hoJson "tytul" To sTemp1
    Send ComAddParam To hoReq "tytul" sTemp1
    Get ComStringOf Of hoJson "tresc" To sTemp1
    Send ComAddParam To hoReq "tresc" sTemp1

    // Indicate we wish to explicitly send the charset attribute in the HTTP request header.
    Set ComSendCharset Of hoReq To True

    // Send the POST
    // You can send the POST to the URL below.  It will respond with the request body in quoted-printable format.
    // Using quoted-printable, we can easily see the binary bytes for the accented chars.

    Set ComHttpVerb Of hoReq To "POST"
    Set ComContentType Of hoReq To "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatHttpResponse)) To hoResp
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoResp))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoResp
    End
    Get pvComObject of hoReq to vReq
    Get pvComObject of hoResp to vResp
    Get ComHttpReq Of hoHttp "https://www.chilkatsoft.com/echoPost.cshtml" vReq vResp To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess = False) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoHttp To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    Get ComLastHeader Of hoHttp To sTemp1
    Showln sTemp1
    Get ComBodyStr Of hoResp To sTemp1
    Showln sTemp1

    // Sample output:

    // --------------------------------------------------
    // POST /echoPost.cshtml HTTP/1.1
    // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
    // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8
    // Content-Length: 79
    // 
    // <pre>tytul=3DPrzyk%C5%82ad&amp;tresc=3DPrzyk%C5%82ad
    // %82oszenie</pre>
    // --------------------------------------------------

    // We can see by the %C5%82 that utf-8 was sent, because %C5%82 is the 2-byte representation of a particular Polish char.

    // -----------------------
    // However.. we can change the charset used for the HTTP request by specifying the request object's charset.

    Set ComSendCharset Of hoReq To True
    Set ComCharset Of hoReq To "windows-1250"
    Set ComHttpVerb Of hoReq To "POST"
    Set ComContentType Of hoReq To "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"

    Get pvComObject of hoReq to vReq
    Get pvComObject of hoResp to vResp
    Get ComHttpReq Of hoHttp "https://www.chilkatsoft.com/echoPost.cshtml" vReq vResp To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess = False) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoHttp To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    Get ComLastHeader Of hoHttp To sTemp1
    Showln sTemp1
    Get ComBodyStr Of hoResp To sTemp1
    Showln sTemp1

    // Sample output...
    // You can see how the bytes used for the Polish chars are now 1-byte per char (i.e. using Windows-1250) 

    // --------------------------------------------------
    // POST /echoPost.cshtml HTTP/1.1
    // Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
    // Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=windows-1250
    // Content-Length: 70
    // 
    // <pre>tytul=3DPrzyk%B3ad&amp;tresc=3DPrzyk%B3ad
    // e</pre>
    // --------------------------------------------------


End_Procedure