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(DataFlex) Load .eml and Examine the Structure, Attachments, and Related Items

Demonstrates how to load examine the MIME structure of a .eml, and also examine the attachment and related item filenames, attached messages, and multipart/report and DSN information.

Chilkat ActiveX Downloads

ActiveX for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows

Use ChilkatAx-win32.pkg

Procedure Test
    String sEmlPath
    Handle hoMime
    Boolean iSuccess
    Handle hoEmail
    Integer i
    Integer iNumAttach
    Integer iNumRelated
    Integer iNumAttachedMessages
    Variant vEm
    Handle hoEm
    Integer iNumReports
    Variant vSa
    Handle hoSa
    Integer iNumFinalRecipients
    String sTemp1
    Integer iTemp1
    Boolean bTemp1

    // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    Move "C:/AAWorkarea/beatrix/roesner.eml" To sEmlPath

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatMime)) To hoMime
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoMime))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoMime
    End

    Get ComLoadMimeFile Of hoMime sEmlPath To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess <> True) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoMime To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    Showln "---- MIME structure ----"
    Get ComGetStructure Of hoMime "text" To sTemp1
    Showln sTemp1
    Showln "------------------------"

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatEmail)) To hoEmail
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoEmail))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoEmail
    End
    Get ComLoadEml Of hoEmail sEmlPath To iSuccess

    // Was this a signed and/or encrypted email?
    // If so, then loading the .eml automatically unwraps
    // (i.e. verifies signatures and decrypts) and the resultant
    // email is what existed prior to signing/encrypting.
    Get ComReceivedSigned Of hoEmail To bTemp1
    Showln "Email was Signed: " bTemp1
    Get ComReceivedEncrypted Of hoEmail To bTemp1
    Showln "Email was Encrypted: " bTemp1
    Get ComReceivedSigned Of hoEmail To bTemp1
    If (bTemp1 = True) Begin
        Get ComSignaturesValid Of hoEmail To bTemp1
        Showln "Signature(s) valid = " bTemp1
    End

    Get ComReceivedEncrypted Of hoEmail To bTemp1
    If (bTemp1 = True) Begin
        Get ComDecrypted Of hoEmail To bTemp1
        Showln "Decrypted successfully = " bTemp1
    End

    Move 0 To i
    Get ComNumAttachments Of hoEmail To iNumAttach
    Showln "Number of attachments = " iNumAttach

    While (i < iNumAttach)
        Showln "---- Attachment " i

        // Examine the filename (if any)
        Get ComGetAttachmentFilename Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln "filename: " sTemp1
        // Examine the content-ID (if any)
        Get ComGetAttachmentContentID Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln "Content-ID: " sTemp1
        // Examine the content-type
        Get ComGetAttachmentContentType Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln "Content-Type: " sTemp1
        // Examine the content-disposition
        Get ComGetAttachmentHeader Of hoEmail i "content-disposition" To sTemp1
        Showln "Content-Disposition" sTemp1
        // Examine the attachment size:
        Get ComGetAttachmentSize Of hoEmail i To iTemp1
        Showln "Size (in bytes) of the attachment: " iTemp1

        Move (i + 1) To i
    Loop

    Showln "--"

    // Now for the related items.

    // Note: A MIME sub-part can potentially be both a related item AND an attachment.
    // The typical case is when the item is contained under the multipart/related enclosure and 
    // the item also has a "Content-Disposition" header indicating "attachment".
    // The location within multipart/related makes it a "related item", yet the Content-Disposition can also make it semantically an attachment.
    // Related items and attachments are not necessarily mutually exclusive.

    Get ComNumRelatedItems Of hoEmail To iNumRelated
    Showln "Number of related items = " iNumRelated
    Move 0 To i
    While (i < iNumRelated)
        Showln "---- Related Item " i

        // Examine the filename (if any)
        Get ComGetRelatedFilename Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln "filename: " sTemp1
        // Examine the content-ID (if any)
        Get ComGetRelatedContentID Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln "Content-ID: " sTemp1
        // Examine the content-type
        Get ComGetRelatedContentType Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln "Content-Type: " sTemp1
        // Examine the content-location (if any)
        Get ComGetRelatedContentLocation Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln "Content-Location" sTemp1

        Move (i + 1) To i
    Loop

    // The email could also have attached messages.
    // An attached message is another email that was attached to this email.
    Get ComNumAttachedMessages Of hoEmail To iNumAttachedMessages
    Showln "Number of attached messages = " iNumAttachedMessages
    Move 0 To i
    While (i < iNumAttachedMessages)
        Showln "---- Attached message " i

        // Examine the attached email
        Get ComGetAttachedMessage Of hoEmail i To vEm
        If (IsComObject(vEm)) Begin
            Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatEmail)) To hoEm
            Set pvComObject Of hoEm To vEm
        End
        Get ComFrom Of hoEm To sTemp1
        Showln "from: " sTemp1
        Get ComSubject Of hoEm To sTemp1
        Showln "subject: " sTemp1
        Send Destroy of hoEm
        Move (i + 1) To i
    Loop

    // An email could also be a multipart/report email. 
    // This is a DSN (Delivery Status Notification)
    // The NumReports property indicates how many "reports" exist.
    Get ComNumReports Of hoEmail To iNumReports
    Showln "Number of reports = " iNumReports
    Move 0 To i
    While (i < iNumReports)
        Showln "---- Report " i
        // Get the raw report data...
        Get ComGetReport Of hoEmail i To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Move (i + 1) To i
    Loop

    // If the email is a multipart/report, then the information
    // from the message/delivery-status part of the email can be retrieved:
    Get ComIsMultipartReport Of hoEmail To bTemp1
    If (bTemp1 = True) Begin

        Showln "--- Delivery Status Information:"
        Get ComGetDeliveryStatusInfo Of hoEmail "Status" To sTemp1
        Showln "Status: " sTemp1
        Get ComGetDeliveryStatusInfo Of hoEmail "Action" To sTemp1
        Showln "Action: " sTemp1
        Get ComGetDeliveryStatusInfo Of hoEmail "Reporting-MTA" To sTemp1
        Showln "Reporting-MTA: " sTemp1

        Get ComGetDsnFinalRecipients Of hoEmail To vSa
        If (IsComObject(vSa)) Begin
            Get Create (RefClass(cComCkStringArray)) To hoSa
            Set pvComObject Of hoSa To vSa
        End
        Get ComCount Of hoSa To iNumFinalRecipients
        Move 0 To i
        While (i < iNumFinalRecipients)
            Get ComGetString Of hoSa i To sTemp1
            Showln "final recipient: " sTemp1
            Move (i + 1) To i
        Loop

        Send Destroy of hoSa
    End



End_Procedure

 

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