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DataFlex Examples

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(DataFlex) Iterate over Files and Directories in Filesystem Directory Tree

Demonstrates how to use the Chilkat DirTree object/class to iterate over the names of files and sub-directories in a directory tree.

This example iterates over a directory tree that contains these files and sub-directories:

a
    images (sub-directory)
        dudeA.gif
        Thumbs.db
    hamlet.xml
    pigs.xml
    Setup.exe
b
    yyy (sub-directory)
    zzz (sub-directory)
        HelloWorld123.txt
        test123.txt
    dude.gif
    dudeC.gif
    hello.txt
    Thumbs.db
test123.txt
The output for the code below looks like this:
(sub-directory)
Relative Path: a
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a
----
(sub-directory)
Relative Path: b
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b
----
Size in bytes: 15
Relative Path: test123.txt
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\test123.txt
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\test123.txt
----
Size in bytes: 279658
Relative Path: a\hamlet.xml
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\hamlet.xml
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\hamlet.xml
----
(sub-directory)
Relative Path: a\images
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\images
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\images
----
Size in bytes: 8463
Relative Path: a\pigs.xml
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\pigs.xml
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\pigs.xml
----
Size in bytes: 24576
Relative Path: a\Setup.exe
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\Setup.exe
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\Setup.exe
----
Size in bytes: 6221
Relative Path: b\dude.gif
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\dude.gif
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\dude.gif
----
Size in bytes: 6221
Relative Path: b\dudeC.gif
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\dudeC.gif
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\dudeC.gif
----
Size in bytes: 13
Relative Path: b\hello.txt
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\hello.txt
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\hello.txt
----
Size in bytes: 10240
Relative Path: b\Thumbs.db
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\Thumbs.db
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\Thumbs.db
----
(sub-directory)
Relative Path: b\yyy
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\yyy
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\yyy
----
(sub-directory)
Relative Path: b\zzz
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz
----
Size in bytes: 6221
Relative Path: a\images\dudeA.gif
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\images\dudeA.gif
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\images\dudeA.gif
----
Size in bytes: 6144
Relative Path: a\images\Thumbs.db
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\a\images\Thumbs.db
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\a\images\Thumbs.db
----
Size in bytes: 6080
Relative Path: b\zzz\HelloWorld123.txt
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\HelloWorld123.txt
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\HelloWorld123.txt
----
Size in bytes: 15
Relative Path: b\zzz\test123.txt
Absolute Path: c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\test123.txt
Absolute UNC Path: \\?\c:\temp\abc123\b\zzz\test123.txt
----

Chilkat ActiveX Downloads

ActiveX for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows

Use ChilkatAx-win32.pkg

Procedure Test
    Handle hoDirTree
    Boolean iSuccess
    Boolean iDoneIterating
    String sTemp1
    Integer iTemp1
    Boolean bTemp1

    Get Create (RefClass(cComChilkatDirTree)) To hoDirTree
    If (Not(IsComObjectCreated(hoDirTree))) Begin
        Send CreateComObject of hoDirTree
    End

    // Specify the root of the directory tree to be traversed.
    Set ComBaseDir Of hoDirTree To "c:/temp/abc123"

    // Indicate that we want to recursively traverse the tree.
    Set ComRecurse Of hoDirTree To True

    // Begin the directory tree traversal.
    Get ComBeginIterate Of hoDirTree To iSuccess
    If (iSuccess <> True) Begin
        Get ComLastErrorText Of hoDirTree To sTemp1
        Showln sTemp1
        Procedure_Return
    End

    Get ComDoneIterating Of hoDirTree To iDoneIterating
    While (iDoneIterating <> True)

        // Examine the file or directory at the current traversal position:
        Get ComIsDirectory Of hoDirTree To bTemp1
        If (bTemp1 = True) Begin
            Showln "(sub-directory)"
        End
        Else Begin
            Get ComFileSize32 Of hoDirTree To iTemp1
            Showln "Size in bytes: " iTemp1
            // If the file size is larger than 2GB, then get the size as a decimal string.
            // (Chilkat provides a FileSize64 method in *some* programming languages. The FileSizeStr property is added in Chilkat v9.5.0.88)
            Get ComFileSizeStr Of hoDirTree To sTemp1
            Showln "Size in bytes: " sTemp1
        End

        Get ComRelativePath Of hoDirTree To sTemp1
        Showln "Relative Path: " sTemp1
        Get ComFullPath Of hoDirTree To sTemp1
        Showln "Absolute Path: " sTemp1
        Get ComFullUncPath Of hoDirTree To sTemp1
        Showln "Absolute UNC Path: " sTemp1
        Showln "----"

        // Advance to the next file or sub-directory in the tree traversal.
        Get ComAdvancePosition Of hoDirTree To iSuccess
        If (iSuccess <> True) Begin
            Get ComDoneIterating Of hoDirTree To bTemp1
            If (bTemp1 <> True) Begin
                Get ComLastErrorText Of hoDirTree To sTemp1
                Showln sTemp1
                Procedure_Return
            End

        End

        Get ComDoneIterating Of hoDirTree To iDoneIterating
    Loop



End_Procedure

 

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