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(C# UWP/WinRT) Automatically Refresh Token for 401 UnauthorizedDemonstrates how to automatically refresh an access token (without user interaction) when the token expires and a 401 Unauthorized response is received.
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. string tokenFilePath = "qa_data/tokens/googleCalendar.json"; // Get our current access token. Chilkat.JsonObject jsonToken = new Chilkat.JsonObject(); bool success = jsonToken.LoadFile(tokenFilePath); if (jsonToken.HasMember("access_token") == false) { Debug.WriteLine("No access token found."); return; } Chilkat.Http http = new Chilkat.Http(); http.AuthToken = jsonToken.StringOf("access_token"); string jsonResponse = await http.QuickGetStrAsync("https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (http.LastMethodSuccess != true) { if (http.LastStatus != 401) { Debug.WriteLine(http.LastErrorText); Debug.WriteLine("----"); Debug.WriteLine(http.LastResponseBody); return; } // The access token must've expired. // Refresh the access token and then retry the request. Chilkat.OAuth2 oauth2 = new Chilkat.OAuth2(); oauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token"; // Replace these with actual values. oauth2.ClientId = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-ID"; oauth2.ClientSecret = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-SECRET"; // Get the "refresh_token" oauth2.RefreshToken = jsonToken.StringOf("refresh_token"); // Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token.. success = await oauth2.RefreshAccessTokenAsync(); if (success != true) { Debug.WriteLine(oauth2.LastErrorText); return; } // The response contains a new access token, but we must keep // our existing refresh token for when we need to refresh again in the future. jsonToken.UpdateString("access_token",oauth2.AccessToken); // Save the new JSON access token response to a file. Chilkat.StringBuilder sbJson = new Chilkat.StringBuilder(); jsonToken.EmitCompact = false; jsonToken.EmitSb(sbJson); sbJson.WriteFile(tokenFilePath,"utf-8",false); Debug.WriteLine("OAuth2 authorization granted!"); Debug.WriteLine("New Access Token = " + oauth2.AccessToken); // re-try the original request. http.AuthToken = oauth2.AccessToken; jsonResponse = await http.QuickGetStrAsync("https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (http.LastMethodSuccess != true) { Debug.WriteLine(http.LastErrorText); return; } } Debug.WriteLine(jsonResponse); Debug.WriteLine("-----------------------------"); |
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