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(C++) SSH Quick/Simple Shell SessionSee more SSH ExamplesDemonstrates the simplified way to run multiple commands in a shell session on an SSH server.
#include <CkSsh.h> #include <CkStringBuilder.h> void ChilkatSample(void) { // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. CkSsh ssh; int port = 22; bool success = ssh.Connect("the-ssh-server.com",port); if (success != true) { std::cout << ssh.lastErrorText() << "\r\n"; return; } // Authenticate using login/password: success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("theSshLogin","theSshPassword"); if (success != true) { std::cout << ssh.lastErrorText() << "\r\n"; return; } // Start a shell session. // (The QuickShell method was added in Chilkat v9.5.0.65) int channelNum = ssh.QuickShell(); if (channelNum < 0) { std::cout << ssh.lastErrorText() << "\r\n"; return; } // Construct a StringBuilder with multiple commands, one per line. // Note: The line-endings are potentially important. Some SSH servers may // require either LF or CRLF line endings. (Unix/Linux/OSX servers typically // use bare-LF line endings. Windows servers likely use CRLF line endings.) CkStringBuilder sbCommands; sbCommands.Append("echo hello world\n"); sbCommands.Append("date\n"); sbCommands.Append("df\n"); // For our last command, we're going to echo a marker string that // we'll use in ChannelReceiveUntilMatch below. // The use of single quotes around 'IS' is a trick so that the output // of the command is "THIS IS THE END OF THE SCRIPT", but the terminal echo // includes the single quotes. This allows us to read until we see the actual // output of the last command. sbCommands.Append("echo THIS 'IS' THE END OF THE SCRIPT\n"); // Send the commands.. success = ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,sbCommands.getAsString(),"ansi"); if (success != true) { std::cout << ssh.lastErrorText() << "\r\n"; return; } // Send an EOF to indicate no more commands will be sent. // For brevity, we're not checking the return values of each method call. // Your code should check the success/failure of each call. success = ssh.ChannelSendEof(channelNum); // Receive output up to our marker. success = ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,"THIS IS THE END OF THE SCRIPT","ansi",true); // Close the channel. // It is important to close the channel only after receiving the desired output. success = ssh.ChannelSendClose(channelNum); // Get any remaining output.. success = ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose(channelNum); // Get the complete output for all the commands in the session. std::cout << "--- output ----" << "\r\n"; std::cout << ssh.getReceivedText(channelNum,"ansi") << "\r\n"; // Here's our actual sample output: // Last login: Thu Dec 22 20:19:09 2016 from chilkat13 // // echo hello world // date // df // echo THIS 'IS' THE END OF THE SCRIPT // chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ echo hello world // hello world // chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ date // Thu Dec 22 20:30:48 CST 2016 // chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ df // Filesystem 512-blocks Used Available Capacity iused ifree %iused Mounted on // /dev/disk2 2176716032 265768928 1910435104 13% 33285114 238804388 12% / // devfs 383 383 0 100% 664 0 100% /dev // map -hosts 0 0 0 100% 0 0 100% /net // map auto_home 0 0 0 100% 0 0 100% /home // /dev/disk3s2 374668 374668 0 100% 93665 0 100% /Volumes/Google Chrome // chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ echo THIS 'IS' THE END OF THE SCRIPT // THIS IS THE END OF THE SCRIPT // chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ } |
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