C++
C++
Outlook Send Email using MIME Format
See more Outlook Examples
This example sends an email using MIME format via the Microsoft Graph Outlook REST API.Chilkat C++ Downloads
#include <CkHttp.h>
#include <CkJsonObject.h>
#include <CkEmail.h>
#include <CkStringBuilder.h>
#include <CkBinData.h>
#include <CkHttpResponse.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
bool success = false;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
CkHttp http;
// Use your previously obtained access token here:
// See the following examples for getting an access token:
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
CkJsonObject jsonToken;
success = jsonToken.LoadFile("qa_data/tokens/microsoftGraph.json");
if (success == false) {
std::cout << jsonToken.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
http.put_AuthToken(jsonToken.stringOf("access_token"));
// To send email, we'll POST to the following endpoint:
//
// POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/sendMail
//
// (The special keyword "me" may be used in place of a principal name.)
//
// The body of the POST request will contain the MIME source of the email in base64 format.
// Create a new email object
CkEmail email;
email.put_Subject("Test Outlook API to Send HTML Email with Attachments");
email.put_From("Mary <mary@somewhere.com>");
email.AddTo("Joe","joe@example.com");
// Add a plain-text alternative body, which will likely never be seen.
// (It is shown if the receiving email client is incapable of displaying HTML email.)
email.AddPlainTextAlternativeBody("This is a plain-text alternative body...");
// Our HTML will include an image, so add the related image here.
const char *contentIdStarfish = email.addRelatedFile("qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg");
if (email.get_LastMethodSuccess() == false) {
std::cout << email.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
// The src attribute for the image tag is set to the contentIdStarfish:
CkStringBuilder sbHtml;
sbHtml.Append("<html><body><p>This is an HTML email with an embedded image.</p>");
sbHtml.Append("<p><img src=\"cid:CONTENT_ID_STARFISH\" /></p></body></html>");
int numReplacements = sbHtml.Replace("CONTENT_ID_STARFISH",contentIdStarfish);
email.AddHtmlAlternativeBody(sbHtml.getAsString());
// Finally, add some attachments to the email.
// Add a file attachment.
success = email.AddFileAttachment2("qa_data/pdf/fishing.pdf","application/pdf");
if (success == false) {
std::cout << email.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
// Add an attachment where the content is contained in a string.
const char *content = "This is the content of the 2nd attached file.";
email.AddStringAttachment("someText.txt",content);
// Get the email as multi-line base64..
CkBinData bdMime;
email.GetMimeBd(bdMime);
// Now get it as multi-line base64
CkStringBuilder sbBase64;
bdMime.GetEncodedSb("base64_mime",sbBase64);
// Send the HTTP POST (i.e. send the email)
CkHttpResponse resp;
success = http.HttpSb("POST","https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail",sbBase64,"utf-8","text/plain",resp);
if (success == false) {
std::cout << http.lastErrorText() << "\r\n";
return;
}
// The send succeeded if the response status code = 202.
// In the success case, there is no response body. (We just get the response code to know that it succeeded.)
if (resp.get_StatusCode() != 202) {
CkJsonObject json;
json.Load(resp.bodyStr());
json.put_EmitCompact(false);
std::cout << json.emit() << "\r\n";
std::cout << "Failed, response status code = " << resp.get_StatusCode() << "\r\n";
}
else {
std::cout << "Outlook Mail Sent." << "\r\n";
}
}