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(Chilkat2-Python) Socket Send/Receive 16-bit IntegersDemonstrates sending and receiving 16-bit integers over a socket connection using either big-endian or little-endian byte ordering.
import sys import chilkat2 # This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. # See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. sock = chilkat2.Socket() # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # This example uses the public TCP echo service at https://tcpbin.com/ # -------------------------------------------------------------------- useTls = False port = 4242 maxWaitMs = 5000 success = sock.Connect("tcpbin.com",port,useTls,maxWaitMs) if (success == False): print(sock.LastErrorText) sys.exit() # Wait a max of 2 seconds for a response.. sock.MaxReadIdleMs = 2000 # Send a 16-bit integer using big-endian byte ordering (also called network byte order) # 12022 decimal = 2EF6 hex value = 12022 bigEndian = True sock.SendInt16(value,bigEndian) # Send it again, because we'll read it two different ways.. sock.SendInt16(value,bigEndian) # The tcpbin.com echo server only echoes after receiving an LF (linefeed char) sock.SendByte(10) # Let's see hex values of the 2 bytes sent in network byte order (big-endian) # (The echo server sends back exactly the bytes received.) hexStr = sock.ReceiveNBytesENC(2,"hex") # In the big-ending byte order, the byte order is most significant byte to least significant, # therefore we should see the bytes in the order 0x2E 0xF6. print("Expecting big-endian 2EF6") print(hexStr) # Let's read directly to an integer.. success = sock.ReceiveInt16(bigEndian,True) print("Expecting 12022") print("Received: " + str(sock.ReceivedInt)) # Consume the LF that gets echoed back.. sock.ReceiveByte(True) # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # Let's do the same thing, but with little-endian byte ordering. print("----") # 12022 decimal = 2EF6 hex, but little-endian byte ordering will send the bytes in the order 0xF6 0x2E value = 12022 bigEndian = False sock.SendInt16(value,bigEndian) sock.SendInt16(value,bigEndian) sock.SendByte(10) hexStr = sock.ReceiveNBytesENC(2,"hex") print("Expecting little-endian F62E") print(hexStr) success = sock.ReceiveInt16(bigEndian,True) print("Expecting 12022") print("Received: " + str(sock.ReceivedInt)) # Consume the LF that gets echoed back.. sock.ReceiveByte(True) sock.Close(1000) # Output: # Expecting big-endian 2EF6 # 2EF6 # Expecting 12022 # Received: 12022 # ---- # Expecting little-endian F62E # F62E # Expecting 12022 # Received: 12022 |
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