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(Chilkat2-Python) Using IMAP IDLE to Wait for UpdatesThis example demonstrates how to use the IMAP IDLE functionality in Chilkat.
import sys import chilkat2 imap = chilkat2.Imap() # .... # .... # .... # Select an IMAP mailbox success = imap.SelectMailbox("INBOX") if (success != True): print(imap.LastErrorText) sys.exit() # After a mailbox has been selected, IDLE may begin. # Idling tells the IMAP server to push unsolicited updates for the selected # mailbox to the connected client (which is your application). success = imap.IdleStart() if (success != True): print(imap.LastErrorText) sys.exit() # Once idling has started, your code still has to periodically check to see # if any updates have arrived. However, this is significantly different # then what normally occurs when checking email. The IdleCheck does NOT # send a message to the IMAP server. It simply checks the connection to see # if any data has arrived. If so, it can be consumed and the client (your app) # can react appropriately. # Note: It is recommended that idling only run for a max of 20 minutes before stopping and # re-starting the IDLE. This is to maintain a minimum low level of activity so that # the IMAP server does not disconnect (which it may do if it considers the connection to # be truly inactive, i.e. forgotten). # To check the connection for IDLE updates, call IdleCheck. The 1st argument indicates how # long we're willing to wait. We'll wait 1 millisecond: idleResultXml = imap.IdleCheck(1) if (imap.LastMethodSuccess != True): print(imap.LastErrorText) sys.exit() # See the online reference documentation for details regarding the XML that is returned. # Your application code would parse the XML to determine what action to take. # If the XML contains "<idle></idle>", then no updates are available and your application # would call IdleCheck again at some point in the future. # If updates are available, the IDLE must be terminated by calling IdleDone, like this: success = imap.IdleDone() if (success != True): print(imap.LastErrorText) sys.exit() # Once the IDLE is terminated, your application can make calls to fetch email, etc. # Any attempt to communicate with the IMAP server prior to terminating the IDLE will # result in failure. # IMPORTANT: Please realize that your application code will be structured differently than shown here. # The call to IdleCheck will likely be in a function/procedure that is periodically called # after the IdleStart has been called from some other location in your app |
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