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(Chilkat2-Python) HTTP - Verify Server is a Trusted Root CADemonstrates how to only allow connections to an HTTP server having a certificate with a root that is in our list of trusted CA root certificates.
import sys import chilkat2 # Starting in v9.5.0.49, all Chilkat classes can be unlocked at once at the beginning of a program # by calling UnlockBundle. It requires a Bundle unlock code. chilkatGlob = chilkat2.Global() success = chilkatGlob.UnlockBundle("Anything for 30-day trial.") if (success != True): print(chilkatGlob.LastErrorText) sys.exit() # On my particular system, the root CA cert for this URL is not pre-installed. # Note: This may be different for you. # Also, this example was written on 29-May-2015. This URL was valid at the time, # but may not be valid at a future date. url = "https://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/invertebrates/starfish/" http = chilkat2.Http() # Require that the SSL/TLS server certificate is not expired, # and that the certificate signature is valid. # This does not ensure that it has a chain of authentication to # a trusted root. To ensure that, the TrustedRoots object (below) is required. http.RequireSslCertVerify = True # Do the HTTPS page fetch (through the SSH tunnel) html = http.QuickGetStr(url) if (http.LastMethodSuccess != True): print(http.LastErrorText) sys.exit() print("The HTTP GET was successful.") # Now let's require that HTTP requests to SSL/TLS servers that don't have trusted CA roots # should fail. trustedRoots = chilkat2.TrustedRoots() # Indicate that we will trust any pre-installed certificates on this system. # (The meaning of pre-installed certificates depends on the operating system, and in # some environments there is no such thing as pre-installed certificates. See the reference # documentation for the TrustedRoots class.) trustedRoots.TrustSystemCaRoots = True # Activate the trusted roots globally for all Chilkat objects. # This call really shouldn't fail, so we're not checking the return value. success = trustedRoots.Activate() # Given that our previous HTTP GET likely kept the connection open, # make sure that all HTTP connections are closed before re-trying. # Otherwise, we'll simply be re-using the pre-existing connection. success = http.CloseAllConnections() # Now let's try fetching the URL again. It should fail this time because # there is a requirement that the SSL/TLS server certificate must have a trusted root, # and the trusted root for this URL is not installed on my system (but may be different for you..) html = http.QuickGetStr(url) if (http.LastMethodSuccess != True): print(http.LastErrorText) print("Good, the HTTP request failed as expected.") else: print(http.LastErrorText) print("Hmmm... we did not fail as expected?") |
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