C
C
Outlook Send HTML Email with Embedded Images
See more Outlook Examples
This example sends an HTML email with embedded images. Other examples exist for:- Sending plain-text email.
- Sending email with attachments.
- Sending HTML email with embedded images and attachments.
This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com
Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkHttp.h>
#include <C_CkStringBuilder.h>
#include <C_CkBinData.h>
#include <C_CkJsonObject.h>
#include <C_CkHttpResponse.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkHttp http;
BOOL bCrlf;
HCkStringBuilder sbHtmlBody;
HCkBinData jpgStarfish;
HCkBinData jpgHedgeHogs;
HCkJsonObject json;
HCkHttpResponse resp;
success = FALSE;
// Important: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
http = CkHttp_Create();
// Use your previously obtained access token here:
// See the following examples for getting an access token:
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
CkHttp_putAuthToken(http,"MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN");
// To send mail, we'll POST to the following endpoint:
//
// POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/sendMail
//
// (The special keyword "me" may be used in place of a principal name.)
//
// This example will send HTML email containing the following HTML body.
// After the
// <html>
// <head>
// <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
// <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
// </head>
// <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
// <font face="Calibri">This is a test <b>HTML email with embedded images</b>.<br>
// <br>
// <img alt="" src="cid:starfish"><br>
// <img alt="" src="cid:hedgehogs"><br>
// </font>
// </body>
// </html>
// Build the HTML body...
bCrlf = TRUE;
sbHtmlBody = CkStringBuilder_Create();
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<html>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<head>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<meta content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"</head>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<body bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\">",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<font face=\"Calibri\">This is a test <b>HTML email with embedded images</b>.<br>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<br>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<img alt=\"\" src=\"cid:starfish\"><br>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"<img alt=\"\" src=\"cid:hedgehogs\"><br>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"</font>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"</body>",bCrlf);
CkStringBuilder_AppendLine(sbHtmlBody,"</html>",bCrlf);
// Load the image files.
jpgStarfish = CkBinData_Create();
CkBinData_LoadFile(jpgStarfish,"qa_data/jpg/starfish.jpg");
jpgHedgeHogs = CkBinData_Create();
CkBinData_LoadFile(jpgHedgeHogs,"qa_data/jpg/hedgehogs.jpg");
// The body of the POST request contains JSON that specifies the email subject, body,
// recipients, etc. This example will build the following JSON HTML email:
//
// {
// "message": {
// "subject": "Sample HTML Email with Embedded Images",
// "body": {
// "contentType": "html",
// "content": "The HTML body goes here..."
// },
// "toRecipients": [
// {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
// }
// },
// {
// "emailAddress": {
// "address": "chilkat.support@gmail.com"
// }
// }
// ],
// "ccRecipients": [
// {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Blog",
// "address": "admin@cknotes.com"
// }
// }
// ],
// "attachments": [
// {
// "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",
// "name": "starfish.jpg",
// "contentType": "image/jpeg",
// "size": 6497,
// "isInline": true,
// "contentId": "starfish",
// "contentLocation": null,
// "contentBytes": "base64_data_here"
// },
// {
// "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment",
// "name": "hedgehogs.jpg",
// "contentType": "image/jpeg",
// "size": 48845,
// "isInline": true,
// "contentId": "hedgehogs",
// "contentLocation": null,
// "contentBytes": "base64_data_here"
// }
// ]
// },
// "saveToSentItems": true
// }
//
// Build the above JSON.
json = CkJsonObject_Create();
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.subject","Sample HTML Email with Embedded Images");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.body.contentType","html");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.body.content",CkStringBuilder_getAsString(sbHtmlBody));
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.toRecipients[0].emailAddress.name","Chilkat Software");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.toRecipients[0].emailAddress.address","admin@chilkat.io");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.toRecipients[1].emailAddress.address","chilkat.support@gmail.com");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.ccRecipients[0].emailAddress.name","Chilkat Blog");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.ccRecipients[0].emailAddress.address","admin@cknotes.com");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[0].\"@odata.type\"","#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[0].name","starfish.jpg");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[0].contentType","image/jpeg");
CkJsonObject_UpdateInt(json,"message.attachments[0].size",CkBinData_getNumBytes(jpgStarfish));
CkJsonObject_UpdateBool(json,"message.attachments[0].isInline",TRUE);
// This contentId must match the "cid:" in the HTML
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[0].contentId","starfish");
CkJsonObject_UpdateNull(json,"message.attachments[0].contentLocation");
CkJsonObject_UpdateBd(json,"message.attachments[0].contentBytes","base64",jpgStarfish);
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[1].\"@odata.type\"","#microsoft.graph.fileAttachment");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[1].name","hedgehogs.jpg");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[1].contentType","image/jpeg");
CkJsonObject_UpdateInt(json,"message.attachments[1].size",CkBinData_getNumBytes(jpgHedgeHogs));
CkJsonObject_UpdateBool(json,"message.attachments[1].isInline",TRUE);
// This contentId must match the "cid:" in the HTML
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"message.attachments[1].contentId","hedgehogs");
CkJsonObject_UpdateNull(json,"message.attachments[1].contentLocation");
CkJsonObject_UpdateBd(json,"message.attachments[1].contentBytes","base64",jpgHedgeHogs);
CkJsonObject_UpdateBool(json,"saveToSentItems",TRUE);
// -------------------------------------------------------------
// Important: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.
// -------------------------------------------------------------
// Send the HTTP POST (i.e. send the HTML email)
resp = CkHttpResponse_Create();
success = CkHttp_HttpJson(http,"POST","https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/sendMail",json,"application/json",resp);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkHttp_lastErrorText(http));
CkHttp_Dispose(http);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbHtmlBody);
CkBinData_Dispose(jpgStarfish);
CkBinData_Dispose(jpgHedgeHogs);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(json);
CkHttpResponse_Dispose(resp);
return;
}
// The send succeeded if the response status code = 202.
// In the success case, there is no response body. (We just get the response code to know that it succeeded.)
if (CkHttpResponse_getStatusCode(resp) != 202) {
CkJsonObject_Load(json,CkHttpResponse_bodyStr(resp));
CkJsonObject_putEmitCompact(json,FALSE);
printf("%s\n",CkJsonObject_emit(json));
printf("Failed, response status code = %d\n",CkHttpResponse_getStatusCode(resp));
}
else {
printf("Outlook HTML Mail Sent.\n");
}
CkHttp_Dispose(http);
CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbHtmlBody);
CkBinData_Dispose(jpgStarfish);
CkBinData_Dispose(jpgHedgeHogs);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(json);
CkHttpResponse_Dispose(resp);
}