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(C) HTTPS multipart/form-data POSTDemonstrates how to send a multipart/form-data POST over HTTPS (using TLS).
#include <C_CkHttpRequest.h> #include <C_CkHttp.h> #include <C_CkHttpResponse.h> void ChilkatSample(void) { HCkHttpRequest req; const char *pathToFileOnDisk; BOOL success; const char *fileContents; HCkHttp http; HCkHttpResponse resp; const char *htmlStr; // This example assumes the Chilkat HTTP API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. // This example demonstrates how to send a multipart/form-data POST that // looks like this: // POST /cgi/XXX.pl HTTP/1.0 // Accept: text/html // Connection: Keep-Alive // User-Agent: XXX/8.0.15 // Content-type: multipart/form-data, boundary=XXXxyxy // Content-Length: 682 // // --XXXxyxy // content-disposition: form-data; name="UploadAgent" // // InterfaceVersion1.5 // --XXXxyxy // content-disposition: form-data; name="user" // // userValue // --XXXxyxy // content-disposition: form-data; name="password" // // passwordValue // --XXXxyxy // content-disposition: form-data; name="file" // // fileValue // --XXXxyxy // content-disposition: form-data; name="data_version" // // dataVersion // --XXXxyxy // content-disposition: form-data; name="content2"; filename="XXX" // // THE FILE CONTENT GOES HERE... // --XXXxyxy-- // // First, let's build the HTTP request object req = CkHttpRequest_Create(); CkHttpRequest_putHttpVerb(req,"POST"); CkHttpRequest_putPath(req,"/cgi/XXX.pl"); // The boundary string is automatically generated and added by Chilkat. // The value for the boundary string doesn't matter. (As long as it's a unique string that doesn't occur elsewhere in the request.) CkHttpRequest_putContentType(req,"multipart/form-data"); // Adding the Connection: Keep-Alive is optional. It only makes sense if the intent is to send // additional requests to the same domain (your-namespace-sb.accesscontrol.windows.net) within a reasonable time period. CkHttpRequest_AddHeader(req,"Connection","Keep-Alive"); // -------------------------------------------------- // IMPORTANT: Never set the Content-Length header. // Chilkat will automatically compute the correct Content-Length and will add it. // -------------------------------------------------- // If a specific User-Agent header field is needed, it can be added by calling AddHeader. CkHttpRequest_AddHeader(req,"User-Agent","XXX/8.0.15"); // The "Accept" header, if present, tells the server what Content-Type responses will be accepted. // In this case, we're telling the server that we'll only accept "text/html" responses, and therefore // the server SHOULD only send a text/html response. Technically, the Accept header is not required. CkHttpRequest_AddHeader(req,"Accept","text/html"); // Add the params to the request. Given that the Content-Type is set to "multipart/form-data", when // Chilkat composes the request, it will put each param in it's own MIME sub-part (i.e. in it's own // part delimited by the boundary string). CkHttpRequest_AddParam(req,"UploadAgent","InterfaceVersion1.5"); CkHttpRequest_AddParam(req,"user","userValue"); CkHttpRequest_AddParam(req,"password","passwordValue"); CkHttpRequest_AddParam(req,"file","fileValue"); CkHttpRequest_AddParam(req,"data_version","dataVersion"); // The last param is the contents of a file. // If it's a file on disk, we can add it like this: pathToFileOnDisk = "c:/someDir/someFile.dat"; success = CkHttpRequest_AddFileForUpload(req,"content2",pathToFileOnDisk); if (success != TRUE) { printf("%s\n",CkHttpRequest_lastErrorText(req)); CkHttpRequest_Dispose(req); return; } // Alternatively, if the contents of the file are in memory, perhaps in a string // variable, the file can be added like this instead. fileContents = "This is the content of the file being uploaded."; success = CkHttpRequest_AddStringForUpload(req,"content2","XXX",fileContents,"utf-8"); // ----------------------------------------------------------- // IMPORTANT: To duplicate the HTTP request shown above, you'll want to choose // either AddStringForUpload or AddFileForUpload, but not both. It's possible to upload // any number of files by calling AddStringForUpload and/or AddFileForUpload any number // of times, once per file to be uploaded. This of course assumes that the receiving // end is programmed to receive multiple files.. // ------------------------------------------------------------ http = CkHttp_Create(); // The request is ready... now send it using HTTPS (which is port 443 by default). resp = CkHttp_SynchronousRequest(http,"www.myserver.com",443,TRUE,req); if (CkHttp_getLastMethodSuccess(http) != TRUE) { printf("%s\n",CkHttp_lastErrorText(http)); CkHttpRequest_Dispose(req); CkHttp_Dispose(http); return; } printf("HTTP response status: %d\n",CkHttpResponse_getStatusCode(resp)); // In this case, the response would be HTML because our Accept header // told the server to only return HTML. The HTML is available on the BodyStr // property of the response object: htmlStr = CkHttpResponse_bodyStr(resp); printf("Received:\n"); printf("%s\n",htmlStr); CkHttpResponse_Dispose(resp); CkHttpRequest_Dispose(req); CkHttp_Dispose(http); } |
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