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(C) Automatically Refresh Token for 401 UnauthorizedDemonstrates how to automatically refresh an access token (without user interaction) when the token expires and a 401 Unauthorized response is received.
#include <C_CkJsonObject.h> #include <C_CkHttp.h> #include <C_CkOAuth2.h> #include <C_CkStringBuilder.h> void ChilkatSample(void) { const char *tokenFilePath; HCkJsonObject jsonToken; BOOL success; HCkHttp http; const char *jsonResponse; HCkOAuth2 oauth2; HCkStringBuilder sbJson; // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. tokenFilePath = "qa_data/tokens/googleCalendar.json"; // Get our current access token. jsonToken = CkJsonObject_Create(); success = CkJsonObject_LoadFile(jsonToken,tokenFilePath); if (CkJsonObject_HasMember(jsonToken,"access_token") == FALSE) { printf("No access token found.\n"); CkJsonObject_Dispose(jsonToken); return; } http = CkHttp_Create(); CkHttp_putAuthToken(http,CkJsonObject_stringOf(jsonToken,"access_token")); jsonResponse = CkHttp_quickGetStr(http,"https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (CkHttp_getLastMethodSuccess(http) != TRUE) { if (CkHttp_getLastStatus(http) != 401) { printf("%s\n",CkHttp_lastErrorText(http)); printf("----\n"); printf("%s\n",CkHttp_lastResponseBody(http)); CkJsonObject_Dispose(jsonToken); CkHttp_Dispose(http); return; } // The access token must've expired. // Refresh the access token and then retry the request. oauth2 = CkOAuth2_Create(); CkOAuth2_putTokenEndpoint(oauth2,"https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token"); // Replace these with actual values. CkOAuth2_putClientId(oauth2,"GOOGLE-CLIENT-ID"); CkOAuth2_putClientSecret(oauth2,"GOOGLE-CLIENT-SECRET"); // Get the "refresh_token" CkOAuth2_putRefreshToken(oauth2,CkJsonObject_stringOf(jsonToken,"refresh_token")); // Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token.. success = CkOAuth2_RefreshAccessToken(oauth2); if (success != TRUE) { printf("%s\n",CkOAuth2_lastErrorText(oauth2)); CkJsonObject_Dispose(jsonToken); CkHttp_Dispose(http); CkOAuth2_Dispose(oauth2); return; } // The response contains a new access token, but we must keep // our existing refresh token for when we need to refresh again in the future. CkJsonObject_UpdateString(jsonToken,"access_token",CkOAuth2_accessToken(oauth2)); // Save the new JSON access token response to a file. sbJson = CkStringBuilder_Create(); CkJsonObject_putEmitCompact(jsonToken,FALSE); CkJsonObject_EmitSb(jsonToken,sbJson); CkStringBuilder_WriteFile(sbJson,tokenFilePath,"utf-8",FALSE); printf("OAuth2 authorization granted!\n"); printf("New Access Token = %s\n",CkOAuth2_accessToken(oauth2)); // re-try the original request. CkHttp_putAuthToken(http,CkOAuth2_accessToken(oauth2)); jsonResponse = CkHttp_quickGetStr(http,"https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (CkHttp_getLastMethodSuccess(http) != TRUE) { printf("%s\n",CkHttp_lastErrorText(http)); CkJsonObject_Dispose(jsonToken); CkHttp_Dispose(http); CkOAuth2_Dispose(oauth2); CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbJson); return; } } printf("%s\n",jsonResponse); printf("-----------------------------\n"); CkJsonObject_Dispose(jsonToken); CkHttp_Dispose(http); CkOAuth2_Dispose(oauth2); CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbJson); } |
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