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B4X

Create and Verify an Opaque PKCS7/CMS Signature

See more Digital Signatures Examples

Demonstrates how to create a PKCS7 opaque signature, and also how to verify an opaque signature. An opaque signature is different than a detached PKCS7 signature in that it contains the original data. Verifying an opaque signature retrieves the original content.

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B4X
Dim success As Boolean = False

'  This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
'  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

Dim crypt As ChilkatCrypt2
crypt.Initialize("crypt")

'  A certificate and private key is needed to create a signature.
'  Chilkat provides many different ways to load a certificate and private key, such
'  as from a PFX/.p12, Java keystore, JWK, Windows registry-based certificate stores, and other sources.
'  This example will load the certificate from a .crt and the private key from a .key file

Dim cert As ChilkatCert
cert.Initialize("cert")
'  The LoadFromFile method will automatically detect the format and load it.
success = cert.LoadFromFile("qa_data/certs/test_12345678a.cer")
If success <> True Then
    Log(cert.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Our private key is in an encrypted PKCS8 format.
'  If you don't know the format of your key, but you do know it's encrypted,
'  and requires a password, then just call any of the Chilkat methods that load
'  a private key w/ a password argument.  Chilkat will auto-detect the format
'  and load it correctly even if it's not the format indicated by the method name..
Dim privKey As ChilkatPrivateKey
privKey.Initialize("privKey")
Dim password As String = "12345678a"
success = privKey.LoadPkcs8EncryptedFile("qa_data/certs/test_12345678a.key", password)
If success <> True Then
    Log(privKey.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Set properties required for signing.

'  Tell it to use the cert and private key we've loaded.
success = crypt.SetSigningCert2(cert, privKey)
If success <> True Then
    Log(crypt.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Indicate we want the opaque signature in base64 format:
crypt.EncodingMode = "base64"

'  Sign the string using the "utf-8" byte representation:
crypt.Charset = "utf-8"

'  Create the opaque signature:
Dim originalData As String = "This is the string to be signed."
Dim opaqueSig As String = crypt.OpaqueSignStringENC(originalData)
If crypt.LastMethodSuccess <> True Then
    Log(crypt.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


Log(opaqueSig)

'  The output looks like this:
'  MIIPgQYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIPcjCCD24CAQExCzAJBgUrDgMCGgUAMC8GCSqGSIb3DQEHAaAiBCBUaGlzIGlzIHRoZSBzdHJpbmcgdG8gYmUgc...

'  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'  Now let's verify the signature and retrieve the original data.
'  We'll use a new Crypt2 object to keep things completely separate...

Dim vCrypt As ChilkatCrypt2
vCrypt.Initialize("vCrypt")

vCrypt.EncodingMode = "base64"
vCrypt.Charset = "utf-8"

Dim extractedData As String = vCrypt.OpaqueVerifyStringENC(opaqueSig)
If vCrypt.LastMethodSuccess <> True Then
    Log(vCrypt.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


Log("The extracted data: " & extractedData)

'  The output is:
'  The extracted data: This is the string to be signed.