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B4X Requires Chilkat v11.7.0+

Box: Upload a Local File with HttpCurl

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Run the reusable setup once per HttpCurl object, then select names and execute the operation. The setup is repeated here only to make this published example independently runnable. Upload a local PDF into documents, selected by name. Resolve the folder with the registry before building multipart attributes. This explicit second phase avoids literal placeholders in -F fields; files are limited to 50 MB for direct uploads.

See the Box API guide for setup and the complete workflow.

Chilkat B4X Downloads

B4X
Dim success As Boolean = False

'  Requires Chilkat 11.7.0 or later and a previously unlocked Chilkat bundle.
'  See Global Unlock Sample.
'  Guide: Box API Guide.

success = False

'  BEGIN ONE-TIME SETUP
'  This block is repeated so each published example can run on its own.
'  In an application, run the setup example once and pass the SAME curl object
'  to operation code below. Do not recreate it for every operation.
'  See Reusable Box HttpCurl Setup.
Dim curl As ChilkatHttpCurl
curl.Initialize("curl")
curl.SetVar("access_token", "BOX_ACCESS_TOKEN")
curl.SetVar("parent_name", "/")
'  Box's fixed root ID is an implementation detail; callers supply names.
curl.SetVar("parent_id", "0")
Dim setupCommand As ChilkatStringBuilder
setupCommand.Initialize
Dim setupReplacements As Int

'  Register findParent; registration sends no request.
setupCommand.SetString("curl -X GET " & Chr(34) & "https://api.box.com/2.0/folders/0/items?limit=1000&fields=id,type,name" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN" & Chr(34))
setupReplacements = setupCommand.Replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
success = curl.AddFunction("findParent", setupCommand.GetAsString)
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Register findFolder; registration sends no request.
setupCommand.SetString("curl -X GET " & Chr(34) & "https://api.box.com/2.0/folders/{{parent_id}}/items?limit=1000&fields=id,type,name" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN" & Chr(34))
setupReplacements = setupCommand.Replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
success = curl.AddFunction("findFolder", setupCommand.GetAsString)
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Register findFile; registration sends no request.
setupCommand.SetString("curl -X GET " & Chr(34) & "https://api.box.com/2.0/folders/{{folder_id}}/items?limit=1000&fields=id,type,name" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN" & Chr(34))
setupReplacements = setupCommand.Replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
success = curl.AddFunction("findFile", setupCommand.GetAsString)
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Register findDestination; registration sends no request.
setupCommand.SetString("curl -X GET " & Chr(34) & "https://api.box.com/2.0/folders/0/items?limit=1000&fields=id,type,name" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN" & Chr(34))
setupReplacements = setupCommand.Replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
success = curl.AddFunction("findDestination", setupCommand.GetAsString)
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Register getFileDetails; registration sends no request.
setupCommand.SetString("curl -X GET " & Chr(34) & "https://api.box.com/2.0/files/{{file_id}}?fields=id,sha1,file_version" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN" & Chr(34))
setupReplacements = setupCommand.Replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
success = curl.AddFunction("getFileDetails", setupCommand.GetAsString)
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Register getEnterprise; registration sends no request.
setupCommand.SetString("curl -X GET " & Chr(34) & "https://api.box.com/2.0/users/me?fields=enterprise" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN" & Chr(34))
setupReplacements = setupCommand.Replace("ACCESS_TOKEN", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
success = curl.AddFunction("getEnterprise", setupCommand.GetAsString)
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If


'  Register output rules once. Chilkat 11.7.0 evaluates {{name}} variables
'  when extracting each output, using the current value at that time.
success = curl.AddOutput2("findParent", "entries", "name", "{{parent_name}}", True, "id", "parent_id")
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = curl.AddOutput2("findFolder", "entries", "name", "{{folder_name}}", True, "id", "folder_id")
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = curl.AddOutput2("findFile", "entries", "name", "{{file_name}}", True, "id", "file_id")
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = curl.AddOutput2("findDestination", "entries", "name", "{{destination_name}}", True, "id", "destination_id")
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = curl.AddOutput("getFileDetails", "file_version.id", "file_version_id")
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = curl.AddOutput("getFileDetails", "sha1", "file_sha1")
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

success = curl.AddOutput("getEnterprise", "enterprise.id", "enterprise_id")
If success <> True Then
    Log(curl.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

'  END ONE-TIME SETUP
'  The name lookups below assume each listing fits in one page (1000 items).
'  Parent and destination names select root children; folder_name selects a child
'  of parent_name. "/" selects the root parent. These are not arbitrary paths.

'  BEGIN OPERATION -- keep the configured object when reusing it.
'  Inputs are names. Retain cached IDs when the selected names have not changed.
Dim parentName As String = "/"
Dim folderName As String = "documents"
If (curl.GetVar("parent_name") <> parentName) Or ((parentName = "/") And (curl.VarDefined("parent_id") = False)) Then
    curl.SetVar("parent_name", parentName)
    curl.ClearVar("parent_id")
    curl.ClearVar("folder_id")
    curl.ClearVar("file_id")
    curl.ClearVar("file_version_id")
    curl.ClearVar("file_sha1")
    If parentName = "/" Then
        curl.SetVar("parent_id", "0")
    End If

End If

If curl.GetVar("folder_name") <> folderName Then
    curl.SetVar("folder_name", folderName)
    curl.ClearVar("folder_id")
    curl.ClearVar("file_id")
    curl.ClearVar("file_version_id")
    curl.ClearVar("file_sha1")
End If

'  Resolve the named destination first. HttpCurl does not expand variables
'  inside multipart -F attributes in the tested build, so this upload is two phases.
curl.ClearTargetOutput("*")
Dim authorizedCommand1 As ChilkatStringBuilder
authorizedCommand1.Initialize
authorizedCommand1.SetString("curl -X GET " & Chr(34) & "https://api.box.com/2.0/folders/{{folder_id}}?fields=id" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer {{access_token}}" & Chr(34))
Dim headerReplacement1 As Int = authorizedCommand1.Replace("{{access_token}}", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
success = curl.DoYourThing(authorizedCommand1.GetAsString)
If (success <> True) Or (curl.StatusCode <> 200) Then
    Log("Box request failed. HTTP status: " & curl.StatusCode)
    Log("Failure reason: " & curl.FailReason)
    Log(curl.ResponseBodyStr)
    Return
End If

'  The file is read from the path following @. Keep attributes before file.
'  Resolve the multipart attributes field before passing the command to HttpCurl.
'  Box folder IDs come from configuration or a previous API response.
Dim uploadCommand As ChilkatStringBuilder
uploadCommand.Initialize
Dim authorizedCommand2 As ChilkatStringBuilder
authorizedCommand2.Initialize
authorizedCommand2.SetString("curl -X POST " & Chr(34) & "https://upload.box.com/api/2.0/files/content" & Chr(34) & " -H " & Chr(34) & "Authorization: Bearer {{access_token}}" & Chr(34) & " -F 'attributes={" & Chr(34) & "name" & Chr(34) & ":" & Chr(34) & "invoice.pdf" & Chr(34) & "," & Chr(34) & "parent" & Chr(34) & ":{" & Chr(34) & "id" & Chr(34) & ":" & Chr(34) & "{{folder_id}}" & Chr(34) & "}}' -F " & Chr(34) & "file=@qa_data/pdf/invoice.pdf;type=application/pdf" & Chr(34))
Dim headerReplacement2 As Int = authorizedCommand2.Replace("{{access_token}}", curl.GetVar("access_token"))
uploadCommand.SetString(authorizedCommand2.GetAsString)
Dim replacements As Int = uploadCommand.Replace("{{folder_id}}", curl.GetVar("folder_id"))
curl.ClearTargetOutput("*")
curl.ClearVar("file_id")
curl.AddTargetOutput("entries[0].id", "file_id")
success = curl.DoYourThing(uploadCommand.GetAsString)
If (success <> True) Or (curl.StatusCode <> 201) Then
    Log("Box request failed. HTTP status: " & curl.StatusCode)
    Log("Failure reason: " & curl.FailReason)
    Log(curl.ResponseBodyStr)
    Return
End If

If curl.VarDefined("!") <> True Then
    Log("Expected response fields are missing.")
    Return
End If

Log("Uploaded file ID: " & curl.GetVar("file_id"))
curl.SetVar("file_name", "invoice.pdf")
curl.ClearVar("file_version_id")
curl.ClearVar("file_sha1")