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Outlook Contact OAuth2 Access Token - Using Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint

See more Outlook Contact Examples

Demonstrates how to get a Microsoft Graph OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script using scopes for Outlook Contact.

Microsoft Graph supports two authentication providers:

  • To authenticate users with personal Microsoft accounts, such as live.com or outlook.com accounts, use the Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) v2.0 endpoint.
  • To authenticate users with enterprise (that is, work or school) accounts, use Azure AD.

This example uses the Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) v2.0 endpoint.

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Local $bSuccess = False

;  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
;  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

;  See more Microsoft Graph OAuth2 examples:
;  
;  Microsoft Graph OAuth2 App Authentication using Azure AD
;  Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Client Credentials Grant Flow
;  Microsoft Graph -- Renew Expiring Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint)
;  Microsoft Graph -- Renew Expiring Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint)
;  Decode Microsoft Graph ID Token
;  Microsoft Graph Revoke OAuth2 Access Tokens

$oOauth2 = ObjCreate("Chilkat.OAuth2")

;  This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your app.  
;  The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017.
$oOauth2.ListenPort = 3017

$oOauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize"
$oOauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token"

;  Replace these with actual values.
$oOauth2.ClientId = "MICROSOFT-GRAPH-CLIENT-ID"
;  This is your app password:
$oOauth2.ClientSecret = "MICROSOFT-GRAPH-CLIENT-SECRET"

$oOauth2.CodeChallenge = False
;  Provide a SPACE separated list of scopes.
;  See https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/docs/authorization/permission_scopes 

;  Important: To get a refresh token in the final response, you have to ask for "offline_access" scope
$oOauth2.Scope = "openid profile offline_access user.readwrite contacts.readwrite files.readwrite"

;  Begin the OAuth2 three-legged flow.  This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
Local $sUrl = $oOauth2.StartAuth()
If ($oOauth2.LastMethodSuccess = False) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

;  Launch the system's default browser navigated to the URL.
$bSuccess = $oOauth2.LaunchBrowser($sUrl)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

;  Now wait for the authorization.
;  We'll wait for a max of 30 seconds.
Local $iNumMsWaited = 0
While ($iNumMsWaited < 30000) And ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState < 3)
    $oOauth2.SleepMs 100
    $iNumMsWaited = $iNumMsWaited + 100
Wend

;  If there was no response from the browser within 30 seconds, then 
;  the AuthFlowState will be equal to 1 or 2.
;  1: Waiting for Redirect. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting to receive the redirect HTTP request from the browser.
;  2: Waiting for Final Response. The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the final access token response.
;  In that case, cancel the background task started in the call to StartAuth.
If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) Then
    $oOauth2.Cancel()
    ConsoleWrite("No response from the browser!" & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

;  Check the AuthFlowState to see if authorization was granted, denied, or if some error occurred
;  The possible AuthFlowState values are:
;  3: Completed with Success. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the successful JSON response is available in AccessTokenResponse property.
;  4: Completed with Access Denied. The OAuth2 flow has completed, the background thread exited, and the error JSON is available in AccessTokenResponse property.
;  5: Failed Prior to Completion. The OAuth2 flow failed to complete, the background thread exited, and the error information is available in the FailureInfo property.
If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState = 5) Then
    ConsoleWrite("OAuth2 failed to complete." & @CRLF)
    ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.FailureInfo & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState = 4) Then
    ConsoleWrite("OAuth2 authorization was denied." & @CRLF)
    ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.AccessTokenResponse & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3) Then
    ConsoleWrite("Unexpected AuthFlowState:" & $oOauth2.AuthFlowState & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

ConsoleWrite("OAuth2 authorization granted!" & @CRLF)
ConsoleWrite("Access Token = " & $oOauth2.AccessToken & @CRLF)

;  Get the full JSON response:
$oJson = ObjCreate("Chilkat.JsonObject")
$oJson.Load($oOauth2.AccessTokenResponse)
$oJson.EmitCompact = False

;  The JSON response looks like this:

;  {
;    "token_type": "Bearer",
;    "scope": "openid profile User.ReadWrite Contacts.ReadWrite Files.ReadWrite ...",
;    "expires_in": 3600,
;    "ext_expires_in": 3600,
;    "access_token": "EwBAA8l6B...",
;    "refresh_token": "MCRMdbe...",
;    "id_token": "eyJ0eXA..."
;  }

ConsoleWrite($oJson.Emit() & @CRLF)

;  Save the JSON to a file for future requests.
$oFac = ObjCreate("Chilkat.FileAccess")
$oFac.WriteEntireTextFile("qa_data/tokens/outlookContacts.json",$oJson.Emit(),"utf-8",False)