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Using IMAP IDLE to Wait for Updates

This example demonstrates how to use the IMAP IDLE functionality in Chilkat.

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Local $bSuccess = False

$oImap = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Imap")

;  ....
;  ....
;  ....

;  Select an IMAP mailbox
$bSuccess = $oImap.SelectMailbox("INBOX")
If ($bSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

;  After a mailbox has been selected, IDLE may begin.
;  Idling tells the IMAP server to push unsolicited updates for the selected
;  mailbox to the connected client (which is your application).
$bSuccess = $oImap.IdleStart()
If ($bSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

;  Once idling has started, your code still has to periodically check to see
;  if any updates have arrived.  However, this is significantly different
;  then what normally occurs when checking email.  The IdleCheck does NOT
;  send a message to the IMAP server.  It simply checks the connection to see
;  if any data has arrived.  If so, it can be consumed and the client (your app)
;  can react appropriately.  

;  Note: It is recommended that idling only run for a max of 20 minutes before stopping and
;  re-starting the IDLE.  This is to maintain a minimum low level of activity so that 
;  the IMAP server does not disconnect (which it may do if it considers the connection to 
;  be truly inactive, i.e. forgotten).

;  To check the connection for IDLE updates, call IdleCheck.  The 1st argument indicates how
;  long we're willing to wait. We'll wait 1 millisecond:
Local $sIdleResultXml
$sIdleResultXml = $oImap.IdleCheck(1)
If ($oImap.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

;  See the online reference documentation for details regarding the XML that is returned.
;  Your application code would parse the XML to determine what action to take.
;  If the XML contains "<idle></idle>", then no updates are available and your application
;  would call IdleCheck again at some point in the future.

;  If updates are available, the IDLE must be terminated by calling IdleDone, like this:
$bSuccess = $oImap.IdleDone()
If ($bSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

;  Once the IDLE is terminated, your application can make calls to fetch email, etc.
;  Any attempt to communicate with the IMAP server prior to terminating the IDLE will
;  result in failure.

;  IMPORTANT: Please realize that your application code will be structured differently than shown here.
;  The call to IdleCheck will likely be in a function/procedure that is periodically called
;  after the IdleStart has been called from some other location in your app.