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Using IMAP IDLE to Wait for Updates

This example demonstrates how to use the IMAP IDLE functionality in Chilkat.

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Local $bSuccess = False

$oImap = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Imap")

; ....
; ....
; ....

; Select an IMAP mailbox
$bSuccess = $oImap.SelectMailbox("INBOX")
If ($bSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

; After a mailbox has been selected, IDLE may begin.
; Idling tells the IMAP server to push unsolicited updates for the selected
; mailbox to the connected client (which is your application).
$bSuccess = $oImap.IdleStart()
If ($bSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

; Once idling has started, your code still has to periodically check to see
; if any updates have arrived.  However, this is significantly different
; then what normally occurs when checking email.  The IdleCheck does NOT
; send a message to the IMAP server.  It simply checks the connection to see
; if any data has arrived.  If so, it can be consumed and the client (your app)
; can react appropriately.  

; Note: It is recommended that idling only run for a max of 20 minutes before stopping and
; re-starting the IDLE.  This is to maintain a minimum low level of activity so that 
; the IMAP server does not disconnect (which it may do if it considers the connection to 
; be truly inactive, i.e. forgotten).

; To check the connection for IDLE updates, call IdleCheck.  The 1st argument indicates how
; long we're willing to wait. We'll wait 1 millisecond:
Local $sIdleResultXml
$sIdleResultXml = $oImap.IdleCheck(1)
If ($oImap.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

; See the online reference documentation for details regarding the XML that is returned.
; Your application code would parse the XML to determine what action to take.
; If the XML contains "<idle></idle>", then no updates are available and your application
; would call IdleCheck again at some point in the future.

; If updates are available, the IDLE must be terminated by calling IdleDone, like this:
$bSuccess = $oImap.IdleDone()
If ($bSuccess <> True) Then
    ConsoleWrite($oImap.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
    Exit
EndIf

; Once the IDLE is terminated, your application can make calls to fetch email, etc.
; Any attempt to communicate with the IMAP server prior to terminating the IDLE will
; result in failure.

; IMPORTANT: Please realize that your application code will be structured differently than shown here.
; The call to IdleCheck will likely be in a function/procedure that is periodically called
; after the IdleStart has been called from some other location in your app