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(AutoIt) Get GMail SMTP OAuth2 Access Token for Desktop AppSee more OAuth2 ExamplesThis example show how to obtain a Gmail SMTP OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script, enabling the use of XOAUTH2 authentication.Note: This example requires Chilkat v10.1.2 or greater.
; To further clarify, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow $oOauth2 = ObjCreate("Chilkat.OAuth2") ; For Google OAuth2, set the listen port equal to the port used ; in the Authorized Redirect URL for the Client ID. ; For example, in this case the Authorized Redirect URL would be http://localhost:55568/ ; Your app should choose a port not likely not used by any other application. $oOauth2.ListenPort = 55568 $oOauth2.AuthorizationEndpoint = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth" $oOauth2.TokenEndpoint = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token" ; Replace these with actual values. $oOauth2.ClientId = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-ID" $oOauth2.ClientSecret = "GOOGLE-CLIENT-SECRET" ; To use Gmail's OAuth2 for sending emails via the SMTP protocol, you need to request the https://mail.google.com/ scope. ; See About GMail SMTP OAuth2 Scopes $oOauth2.Scope = "https://mail.google.com/" ; Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow. This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser. Local $sUrl = $oOauth2.StartAuth() If ($oOauth2.LastMethodSuccess <> True) Then ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.LastErrorText & @CRLF) Exit EndIf ; Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url. ; The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2. Local $bSuccess = $oOauth2.LaunchBrowser($sUrl) If ($bSuccess = False) Then ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.LastErrorText & @CRLF) Exit EndIf ; Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser. Local $iNumMsWaited = 0 While ($iNumMsWaited < 90000) And ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) $oOauth2.SleepMs 100 $iNumMsWaited = $iNumMsWaited + 100 Wend ; If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be: ; ; 1: Waiting for Redirect – The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request. ; 2: Waiting for Final Response – The thread is awaiting the final access token response. ; In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth. If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState < 3) Then $oOauth2.Cancel() ConsoleWrite("No response from the browser!" & @CRLF) Exit EndIf ; Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed: ; ; 3: Success – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse. ; 4: Access Denied – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse. ; 5: Failure – OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo. If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState = 5) Then ConsoleWrite("OAuth2 failed to complete." & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.FailureInfo & @CRLF) Exit EndIf If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState = 4) Then ConsoleWrite("OAuth2 authorization was denied." & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite($oOauth2.AccessTokenResponse & @CRLF) Exit EndIf If ($oOauth2.AuthFlowState <> 3) Then ConsoleWrite("Unexpected AuthFlowState:" & $oOauth2.AuthFlowState & @CRLF) Exit EndIf ; Save the full JSON access token response to a file. $oSbJson = ObjCreate("Chilkat.StringBuilder") $oSbJson.Append($oOauth2.AccessTokenResponse) $oSbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/_gmailSmtp.json","utf-8",False) ; The saved JSON response looks like this: ; { ; "access_token": "ya39.Ci-XA_C5bGgRDC3UaD-h0_NeL-DVIQnI2gHtBBBHkZzrwlARkwX6R3O0PCDEzRlfaQ", ; "token_type": "Bearer", ; "expires_in": 3600, ; "refresh_token": "1/r_2c_7jddspcdfesrrfKqfXtqo08D6Q-gUU0DsdfVMsx0c" ; } ; ConsoleWrite("OAuth2 authorization granted!" & @CRLF) ConsoleWrite("Access Token = " & $oOauth2.AccessToken & @CRLF) |
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