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Azure Key Vault Import Certificate
See more Azure Key Vault Examples
Imports a certificate into a specified Azure key vault.Imports an existing valid certificate, containing a private key, into Azure Key Vault. The certificate to be imported can be in either PFX or PEM format. If the certificate is in PEM format the PEM file must contain the key as well as x509 certificates. Key Vault will only accept a key in PKCS#8 format.
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Local $bSuccess = False
; This requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
; See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
; See Azure Key Vault Get Certificates for a more detailed explanation
; for how Chilkat is automatically getting the OAuth2 access token for your application.
; Provide information needed for Chilkat to automatically get an OAuth2 access token as needed.
$oJson = ObjCreate("Chilkat.JsonObject")
$oJson.UpdateString("client_id","APP_ID")
$oJson.UpdateString("client_secret","APP_PASSWORD")
$oJson.UpdateString("resource","https://vault.azure.net")
$oJson.UpdateString("token_endpoint","https://login.microsoftonline.com/TENANT_ID/oauth2/token")
; Note: This example is using a relative file path. You can also specify a full file path, such as "C:/someDir/myCertAndKey.pfx"
; or a file path the makes sense on non-Windows operating systems..
Local $sPfxFilePath = "qa_data/pfx/myCertAndKey.pfx"
; Load the PFX file to be imported to the Azure Key Vault.
$oBdPfx = ObjCreate("Chilkat.BinData")
$bSuccess = $oBdPfx.LoadFile($sPfxFilePath)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite("Failed to load the PFX file." & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
; We'll be sending a POST request like this:
; POST https://myvault.vault.azure.net//certificates/importCert01/import?api-version=7.4
;
; {
; "value": "MIIJ...",
; "pwd": "123",
; "policy": {
; "key_props": {
; "exportable": true,
; "kty": "RSA",
; "key_size": 2048,
; "reuse_key": false
; },
; "secret_props": {
; "contentType": "application/x-pkcs12"
; }
; }
; }
; Also load the PFX into the Chilkat certificate object so we can get
; information about the key type and size.
$oCert = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Cert")
$bSuccess = $oCert.LoadPfxFile($sPfxFilePath,"pfx_password")
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oCert.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
$oPrivKey = ObjCreate("Chilkat.PrivateKey")
$bSuccess = $oCert.GetPrivateKey($oPrivKey)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oCert.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
; Get the private key as a JWK so we can get information about it..
$oJwk = ObjCreate("Chilkat.JsonObject")
$oJwk.Load($oPrivKey.GetJwk())
; Get the key type
$oSbKty = ObjCreate("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
$oSbKty.Append($oJwk.StringOf("kty"))
; If this is an EC key, get the curve name
$oSbCurve = ObjCreate("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
If ($oJwk.HasMember("crv") = True) Then
$oSbCurve.Append($oJwk.StringOf("crv"))
EndIf
; Build the JSON that will be the body of the HTTP POST.
$oJsonBody = ObjCreate("Chilkat.JsonObject")
$oJsonBody.UpdateString("value",$oBdPfx.GetEncoded("base64"))
$oJsonBody.UpdateString("pwd","pfx_password")
$oJsonBody.UpdateBool("policy.key_props.exportable",True)
$oJsonBody.UpdateString("policy.key_props.kty",$oSbKty.GetAsString())
If ($oSbKty.ContentsEqual("RSA",False) = True) Then
$oJsonBody.UpdateInt("policy.key_props.key_size",$oPrivKey.BitLength)
EndIf
If ($oSbKty.ContentsEqual("EC",False) = True) Then
$oJsonBody.UpdateString("policy.key_props.crv",$oSbCurve.GetAsString())
EndIf
$oJsonBody.UpdateBool("policy.key_props.reuse_key",False)
$oJsonBody.UpdateString("policy.secret_props.contentType","application/x-pkcs12")
$oHttp = ObjCreate("Chilkat.Http")
; Instead of providing an actual access token, we give Chilkat the information that allows it to
; automatically fetch the access token using the OAuth2 client credentials flow.
$oHttp.AuthToken = $oJson.Emit()
; Choose anything to be the name of your imported certificate.
$oHttp.SetUrlVar("certificateName","importCert01")
; Note: Replace "VAULT_NAME" with the name of your Azure key vault.
Local $sUrl = "https://VAULT_NAME.vault.azure.net/certificates/{$certificateName}/import?api-version=7.4"
$oResp = ObjCreate("Chilkat.HttpResponse")
$bSuccess = $oHttp.HttpJson("POST",$sUrl,$oJsonBody,"application/json",$oResp)
If ($bSuccess = False) Then
ConsoleWrite($oHttp.LastErrorText & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
Local $iStatusCode = $oResp.StatusCode
$oJsonResp = ObjCreate("Chilkat.JsonObject")
$oResp.GetBodyJson($oJsonResp)
$oJsonResp.EmitCompact = False
ConsoleWrite($oJsonResp.Emit() & @CRLF)
If ($iStatusCode <> 200) Then
ConsoleWrite("Failed." & @CRLF)
Exit
EndIf
; A successful JSON response looks like this:
; {
; "id": "https://kvchilkat.vault.azure.net/certificates/importCert01/7140c8755ed14839b5d86a9f7e7f0497",
; "kid": "https://kvchilkat.vault.azure.net/keys/importCert01/7140c8755ed14839b5d86a9f7e7f0497",
; "sid": "https://kvchilkat.vault.azure.net/secrets/importCert01/7140c8755ed14839b5d86a9f7e7f0497",
; "x5t": "I_e3776K5Q_6PN1HHvJoI2ZGQRQ",
; "cer": "MIIG ... jTsi7yIY=",
; "attributes": {
; "enabled": true,
; "nbf": 1633996800,
; "exp": 1728691199,
; "created": 1697411128,
; "updated": 1697411128,
; "recoveryLevel": "CustomizedRecoverable+Purgeable",
; "recoverableDays": 7
; },
; "policy": {
; "id": "https://kvchilkat.vault.azure.net/certificates/importCert01/policy",
; "key_props": {
; "exportable": true,
; "kty": "RSA",
; "key_size": 4096,
; "reuse_key": false
; },
; "secret_props": {
; "contentType": "application/x-pkcs12"
; },
; "x509_props": {
; "subject": "CN=\"Chilkat Software, Inc.\", O=\"Chilkat Software, Inc.\", S=Illinois, C=US",
; "ekus": [
; "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3"
; ],
; "key_usage": [
; "digitalSignature"
; ],
; "validity_months": 37,
; "basic_constraints": {
; "ca": false
; }
; },
; "lifetime_actions": [
; {
; "trigger": {
; "lifetime_percentage": 80
; },
; "action": {
; "action_type": "EmailContacts"
; }
; }
; ],
; "issuer": {
; "name": "Unknown"
; },
; "attributes": {
; "enabled": true,
; "created": 1697411128,
; "updated": 1697411128
; }
; }
; }
; Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON:
; Generate Parsing Code from JSON
Local $strVal
Local $iLifetime_percentage
Local $sAction_type
Local $sId = $oJsonResp.StringOf("id")
Local $sKid = $oJsonResp.StringOf("kid")
Local $sid = $oJsonResp.StringOf("sid")
Local $sX5t = $oJsonResp.StringOf("x5t")
Local $sCer = $oJsonResp.StringOf("cer")
Local $bEnabled = $oJsonResp.BoolOf("attributes.enabled")
Local $iNbf = $oJsonResp.IntOf("attributes.nbf")
Local $iExp = $oJsonResp.IntOf("attributes.exp")
Local $iCreated = $oJsonResp.IntOf("attributes.created")
Local $iUpdated = $oJsonResp.IntOf("attributes.updated")
Local $sRecoveryLevel = $oJsonResp.StringOf("attributes.recoveryLevel")
Local $iRecoverableDays = $oJsonResp.IntOf("attributes.recoverableDays")
Local $sId = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.id")
Local $bExportable = $oJsonResp.BoolOf("policy.key_props.exportable")
Local $sKty = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.key_props.kty")
Local $iKey_size = $oJsonResp.IntOf("policy.key_props.key_size")
Local $bReuse_key = $oJsonResp.BoolOf("policy.key_props.reuse_key")
Local $sContentType = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.secret_props.contentType")
Local $sSubject = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.x509_props.subject")
Local $iValidity_months = $oJsonResp.IntOf("policy.x509_props.validity_months")
Local $bCa = $oJsonResp.BoolOf("policy.x509_props.basic_constraints.ca")
Local $sName = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.issuer.name")
Local $bAttributesEnabled = $oJsonResp.BoolOf("policy.attributes.enabled")
Local $iAttributesCreated = $oJsonResp.IntOf("policy.attributes.created")
Local $iAttributesUpdated = $oJsonResp.IntOf("policy.attributes.updated")
Local $i = 0
Local $iCount_i = $oJsonResp.SizeOfArray("policy.x509_props.ekus")
While $i < $iCount_i
$oJsonResp.I = $i
$strVal = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.x509_props.ekus[i]")
$i = $i + 1
Wend
$i = 0
$iCount_i = $oJsonResp.SizeOfArray("policy.x509_props.key_usage")
While $i < $iCount_i
$oJsonResp.I = $i
$strVal = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.x509_props.key_usage[i]")
$i = $i + 1
Wend
$i = 0
$iCount_i = $oJsonResp.SizeOfArray("policy.lifetime_actions")
While $i < $iCount_i
$oJsonResp.I = $i
$iLifetime_percentage = $oJsonResp.IntOf("policy.lifetime_actions[i].trigger.lifetime_percentage")
$sAction_type = $oJsonResp.StringOf("policy.lifetime_actions[i].action.action_type")
$i = $i + 1
Wend