Android™
Android™
SSH HSM Public Key Authentication
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates SSH public-key authentication using a private key stored on an HSM — a USB token or smart card — accessed through PKCS#11. A session is opened with the vendor's driver, the key handles are located, and an SshKey object is bound to them with UsePkcs11.
Background: The point of an HSM is that the private key is generated on the device and cannot be exported: the signing operation happens on the hardware, so the key material never reaches your application's memory or disk. Even a fully compromised host cannot yield a copy of the key. PKCS#11 is the vendor-neutral interface to such devices, which is why the driver path and the object-finding template are the only vendor-specific parts of this example.
Chilkat Android™ Downloads
// Important: Don't forget to include the call to System.loadLibrary
// as shown at the bottom of this code sample.
package com.test;
import android.app.Activity;
import com.chilkatsoft.*;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class SimpleActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG = "Chilkat";
// Called when the activity is first created.
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
boolean success = false;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// Demonstrates SSH public-key authentication using a private key stored on an HSM (a USB token
// or smart card) accessed through PKCS#11.
//
// Note: Chilkat's PKCS#11 implementation runs on Windows, Linux, macOS, and other supported
// operating systems.
CkPkcs11 pkcs11 = new CkPkcs11();
// The PKCS#11 driver supplied by your HSM vendor: a .dll on Windows, a .so on Linux, or a
// .dylib on macOS.
pkcs11.put_SharedLibPath("C:/Program Files (x86)/Gemalto/IDGo 800 PKCS#11/IDPrimePKCS1164.dll");
// The PIN should come from a secure source rather than being hard-coded.
String pin = "0000";
// Normal user = 1
int userType = 1;
success = pkcs11.QuickSession(userType,pin);
if (success == false) {
Log.i(TAG, pkcs11.lastErrorText());
return;
}
// Describe the private key object to be located on the HSM.
CkJsonObject json = new CkJsonObject();
json.UpdateString("class","private_key");
json.UpdateString("label","MySshKey");
int priv_handle = pkcs11.FindObject(json);
if (priv_handle == 0) {
Log.i(TAG, pkcs11.lastErrorText());
return;
}
// Find the corresponding public key by changing the class in the same template.
json.UpdateString("class","public_key");
int pub_handle = pkcs11.FindObject(json);
if (pub_handle == 0) {
Log.i(TAG, pkcs11.lastErrorText());
return;
}
// Create an SSH key object that uses the HSM handles. The key type may be "rsa" or "ec".
CkSshKey key = new CkSshKey();
String keyType = "rsa";
success = key.UsePkcs11(pkcs11,priv_handle,pub_handle,keyType);
if (success == false) {
Log.i(TAG, key.lastErrorText());
return;
}
CkSsh ssh = new CkSsh();
int port = 22;
success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",port);
if (success == false) {
Log.i(TAG, ssh.lastErrorText());
return;
}
// The corresponding public key must already be installed on the SSH server for the account.
// The signing operation happens on the HSM -- the private key never leaves the device.
success = ssh.AuthenticatePk("mySshLogin",key);
if (success == false) {
Log.i(TAG, ssh.lastErrorText());
return;
}
Log.i(TAG, "Public-key authentication successful.");
ssh.Disconnect();
pkcs11.Logout();
pkcs11.CloseSession();
}
static {
System.loadLibrary("chilkat");
// Note: If the incorrect library name is passed to System.loadLibrary,
// then you will see the following error message at application startup:
//"The application <your-application-name> has stopped unexpectedly. Please try again."
}
}