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(Android™) AES 256-bit CBC using PBKDF2 Generated Secret KeySee more Encryption ExamplesFirst generates a 32-byte secret key using PBKDF2 (with HMAC-SHA256), and then uses the secret key to do 256-bit AES CBC mode decryption. (Duplicates the following Java code) public String decrypt(String strToDecrypt) { try { // Read the initialization vector from the first bytes for the data byte [] rawData = Base64.getDecoder().decode(strToDecrypt); byte [] iv = new byte[Config.get().encryptionIVLength()]; byte [] encryptedData = new byte[rawData.length - iv.length]; System.arraycopy(rawData, 0, iv, 0, iv.length); System.arraycopy(rawData, iv.length, encryptedData, 0, encryptedData.length); IvParameterSpec ivspec = new IvParameterSpec(iv); SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256"); KeySpec spec = new PBEKeySpec(secretKey.toCharArray(), salt.getBytes(), 65536, 256); SecretKey tmp = factory.generateSecret(spec); SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(tmp.getEncoded(), "AES"); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5PADDING"); cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, ivspec); return new String(cipher.doFinal(encryptedData)); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("Could not decrypt the string.", e); } return null; }
// Important: Don't forget to include the call to System.loadLibrary // as shown at the bottom of this code sample. package com.test; import android.app.Activity; import com.chilkatsoft.*; import android.widget.TextView; import android.os.Bundle; public class SimpleActivity extends Activity { private static final String TAG = "Chilkat"; // Called when the activity is first created. @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. CkCrypt2 crypt = new CkCrypt2(); String password = "some arbitrary length password"; // We have 8 bytes of salt encoded using hex. // (The salt can be any number of bytes, in any desired encoding such as base64, hex, etc.) String saltHex = "0102030405060708"; // Generate the 256-bit (32-byte) AES secret key we'll use to decrypt. int iterationCount = 65536; int outputKeyBitLen = 256; String secretKeyHex = crypt.pbkdf2(password,"utf-8","sha256",saltHex,iterationCount,outputKeyBitLen,"hex"); // Setup for 256-bit AES CBC decryption. crypt.put_CryptAlgorithm("aes"); crypt.put_KeyLength(256); crypt.put_CipherMode("cbc"); crypt.put_PaddingScheme(0); // The IV for AES is 16 bytes. String iv = "000102030405060708090A0B0C0D0E0F"; crypt.SetEncodedIV(iv,"hex"); // Set the secret key for 256-bit AES. crypt.SetEncodedKey(secretKeyHex,"hex"); // AES decrypt // assume our string to decrypt is base64 String strToDecrypt = "...."; crypt.put_EncodingMode("base64"); String decryptedStr = crypt.decryptStringENC(strToDecrypt); Log.i(TAG, decryptedStr); } static { System.loadLibrary("chilkat"); // Note: If the incorrect library name is passed to System.loadLibrary, // then you will see the following error message at application startup: //"The application <your-application-name> has stopped unexpectedly. Please try again." } } |
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