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Unicode C Requires Chilkat v11.7.0+

Encrypt and Sign a PDF, and Sign an Encrypted PDF

See more PDF Protection Examples

Demonstrates signing together with encryption. A pending encrypt is applied by SignPdf before it signs, so one call produces a PDF that is both encrypted and signed. A PDF that is already encrypted can be signed too, and stays encrypted. When it was opened with only the user password its permissions decide: adding a signature field needs both the modify and the annotate permission. Loading the PDF with its owner password lifts that.

Chilkat Unicode C Downloads

Unicode C
#include <C_CkCertW.h>
#include <C_CkPdfW.h>
#include <C_CkJsonObjectW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkCertW cert;
    HCkPdfW pdf;
    HCkJsonObjectW json;
    HCkJsonObjectW jsonOut;
    HCkJsonObjectW sigOpts;
    HCkPdfW check;
    HCkJsonObjectW empty;
    HCkJsonObjectW info;
    HCkJsonObjectW sigInfo;
    BOOL verified;
    HCkPdfW owner;
    HCkPdfW twice;

    success = FALSE;

    //  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    //  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    //  The PDF used in this example is available at two_page_memo.pdf

    //  The signing certificate, with its private key.
    cert = CkCertW_Create();
    success = CkCertW_LoadPfxFile(cert,L"qa_data/pfx/myPdfSigningCert.pfx",L"secret");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkCertW_lastErrorText(cert));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        return;
    }

    pdf = CkPdfW_Create();
    success = CkPdfW_LoadFile(pdf,L"qa_data/pdf/two_page_memo.pdf");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(pdf));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        return;
    }

    //  Encrypt with AES-256 and do not permit modifying.
    CkPdfW_putUserPassword(pdf,L"user-secret");
    CkPdfW_putOwnerPassword(pdf,L"owner-secret");
    json = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateBool(json,L"permissions.modify",FALSE);
    jsonOut = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    success = CkPdfW_Protection(pdf,L"encrypt",json,jsonOut);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(pdf));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        return;
    }

    //  The encryption is still pending.  SignPdf applies it first and signs the encrypted result.
    success = CkPdfW_SetSigningCert(pdf,cert);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(pdf));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        return;
    }

    sigOpts = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateBool(sigOpts,L"invisibleSignature",TRUE);
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateInt(sigOpts,L"signingCertificateV2",1);
    CkJsonObjectW_UpdateInt(sigOpts,L"signingTime",1);
    success = CkPdfW_SignPdf(pdf,sigOpts,L"qa_output/memo_encrypted_signed.pdf");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(pdf));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        return;
    }

    //  The result is encrypted and signed.
    check = CkPdfW_Create();
    CkPdfW_putUserPassword(check,L"user-secret");
    success = CkPdfW_LoadFile(check,L"qa_output/memo_encrypted_signed.pdf");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(check));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
        return;
    }

    empty = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    info = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    success = CkPdfW_Protection(check,L"getInfo",empty,info);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(check));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(empty);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(info);
        return;
    }

    wprintf(L"algorithm: %s\n",CkJsonObjectW_stringOf(info,L"loaded.algorithm"));
    wprintf(L"signatures: %d\n",CkPdfW_getNumSignatures(check));
    sigInfo = CkJsonObjectW_Create();
    verified = CkPdfW_VerifySignature(check,0,sigInfo);
    wprintf(L"signature verifies: %d\n",verified);

    //  Signing an encrypted PDF.  This one was opened with only the user password, and its
    //  permissions do not allow modifying, so another signature is refused.
    success = CkPdfW_SetSigningCert(check,cert);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(check));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(empty);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(info);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigInfo);
        return;
    }

    success = CkPdfW_SignPdf(check,sigOpts,L"qa_output/memo_signed_twice.pdf");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"A second signature was refused: the permissions do not allow it.\n");
    }

    //  Loaded with the owner password, the same PDF can be signed.  It stays encrypted, and the
    //  first signature stays valid because the new one is added as an incremental update.
    owner = CkPdfW_Create();
    CkPdfW_putUserPassword(owner,L"user-secret");
    CkPdfW_putOwnerPassword(owner,L"owner-secret");
    success = CkPdfW_LoadFile(owner,L"qa_output/memo_encrypted_signed.pdf");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(owner));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(empty);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(info);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigInfo);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(owner);
        return;
    }

    success = CkPdfW_SetSigningCert(owner,cert);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(owner));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(empty);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(info);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigInfo);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(owner);
        return;
    }

    success = CkPdfW_SignPdf(owner,sigOpts,L"qa_output/memo_signed_twice.pdf");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(owner));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(empty);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(info);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigInfo);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(owner);
        return;
    }

    twice = CkPdfW_Create();
    CkPdfW_putUserPassword(twice,L"user-secret");
    success = CkPdfW_LoadFile(twice,L"qa_output/memo_signed_twice.pdf");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkPdfW_lastErrorText(twice));
        CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(empty);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(info);
        CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigInfo);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(owner);
        CkPdfW_Dispose(twice);
        return;
    }

    wprintf(L"signatures after signing with owner rights: %d\n",CkPdfW_getNumSignatures(twice));
    verified = CkPdfW_VerifySignature(twice,0,sigInfo);
    wprintf(L"first signature still verifies: %d\n",verified);
    verified = CkPdfW_VerifySignature(twice,1,sigInfo);
    wprintf(L"second signature verifies: %d\n",verified);

    //  Sample output:

    //  algorithm: aes-256
    //  signatures: 1
    //  signature verifies: True
    //  A second signature was refused: the permissions do not allow it.
    //  signatures after signing with owner rights: 2
    //  first signature still verifies: True
    //  second signature verifies: True


    CkCertW_Dispose(cert);
    CkPdfW_Dispose(pdf);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(json);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(jsonOut);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigOpts);
    CkPdfW_Dispose(check);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(empty);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(info);
    CkJsonObjectW_Dispose(sigInfo);
    CkPdfW_Dispose(owner);
    CkPdfW_Dispose(twice);

    }