(Java) WebSocket over TLS

Establishing a WebSocket connection over TLS is exactly the same as for TCP, except for a few arguments passed to the Connect method.

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import com.chilkatsoft.*;

public class ChilkatExample {

  static {
    try {
        System.loadLibrary("chilkat");
    } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
      System.err.println("Native code library failed to load.\n" + e);
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String argv[])
  {
    //  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    //  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    //  --------------------------------------------------
    //  A WebSocket connection begins life as an HTTP GET request containing a few special header fields,
    //  such as "Upgrade: websocket".

    //  Your application will use the Chilkat Rest class to send the initial HTTP GET.  This allows you
    //  to use the full capability of the Chilkat Rest class to customize the GET for any particular situation.
    //  For example:
    // 
    //    - If custom HTTP request header fields must be added.
    //    - If authentication is required, such as OAuth2, OAuth1, Basic HTTP Auth, etc.
    //    - If HTTPS, SSH Tunneling, Proxies (HTTP or SOCKS), or other advanced connection or TLS features are required.
    // 

    CkRest rest = new CkRest();
    //  ------------------------------------------------------------------
    //  To use TLS, connect to the TLS port (typically 443) and tell the rest.Connect method
    //  that it's a TLS connection.
    //  ------------------------------------------------------------------
    boolean bUseTls = true;
    boolean success = rest.Connect("someserver.com",443,bUseTls,false);
    if (success != true) {
        System.out.println(rest.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    CkWebSocket ws = new CkWebSocket();

    //  Tell the WebSocket to use this connection.
    success = ws.UseConnection(rest);
    if (success != true) {
        System.out.println(ws.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  Add the standard WebSocket open handshake headers that will be needed.
    //  (This adds the required HTTP request headers to the rest object.)
    ws.AddClientHeaders();

    //  Add any additional headers that might be desired.
    //  Two common WebSocketSpecific headers are "Sec-WebSocket-Protocol" and "Origin".
    rest.AddHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol","x-something");
    rest.AddHeader("Origin","http://someserver.com");

    //  Do the open handshake.
    String responseBody = rest.fullRequestNoBody("GET","/something");
    if (rest.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) {
        System.out.println(rest.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    //  If successful, the HTTP response status code should be 101,
    //  and the response body will be empty. (If it failed, we'll have a look
    //  at the response body..)
    int statusCode = rest.get_ResponseStatusCode();
    System.out.println("Response status code: " + statusCode);

    if (statusCode != 101) {
        System.out.println(responseBody);
        System.out.println("-- Failed because of unexpected response status code.");
        return;
        }

    //  We have the expected 101 response, so let's now validate the
    //  contents of the response, such as the value sent by the server in the
    //  Sec-WebSocket-Accept header.
    success = ws.ValidateServerHandshake();
    if (success != true) {
        System.out.println(ws.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    System.out.println("WebSocket connection successful.");

    //  The application may now begin sending and receiving frames on the WebSocket connection.
    //  (At this point, we're done with the rest object...)
  }
}