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(Java) Working with PEM Encrypted Private Keys

Demonstrates how to load and save PEM encrypted private keys.

Chilkat Java Downloads

Java Libs for Windows, MacOS, Linux, Alpine Linux, Solaris

Java Libs for Android

import com.chilkatsoft.*;

public class ChilkatExample {

  static {
    try {
        System.loadLibrary("chilkat");
    } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) {
      System.err.println("Native code library failed to load.\n" + e);
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String argv[])
  {
    // Starting in v9.5.0.49, all Chilkat classes can be unlocked at once at the beginning of a program
    // by calling UnlockBundle.  It requires a Bundle unlock code.
    CkGlobal chilkatGlob = new CkGlobal();
    boolean success = chilkatGlob.UnlockBundle("Anything for 30-day trial.");
    if (success != true) {
        System.out.println(chilkatGlob.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    CkPem pem = new CkPem();

    String pemPassword = "secret";

    // To load a PEM file containing encrypted private keys, simply
    // provide the password.
    success = pem.LoadPemFile("/Users/chilkat/testData/pem/pemContainingEncryptedPrivateKeys.pem",pemPassword);
    if (success != true) {
        System.out.println(pem.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    CkFileAccess fac = new CkFileAccess();
    String pemText = fac.readEntireTextFile("/Users/chilkat/testData/pem/pemContainingEncryptedPrivateKeys.pem",pemPassword);

    // To load a PEM from a string, call LoadPem instead of LoadPemFile:
    success = pem.LoadPem(pemText);
    if (success != true) {
        System.out.println(pem.lastErrorText());
        return;
        }

    // A few notes:
    // The PEM may contain both private keys and certificates (or anything else).
    // The password is utilized for whatever content in the PEM is encrypted.  
    // It is OK to have both encrypted and non-encrypted content within a given PEM.

    // PEM private keys can be encrypted in different formats.  The LoadPem and LoadPemFile
    // methods automatically handle the different formats.
    // One format is PKCS8 and is indicated by this delimiter within the PEM:

    // -----BEGIN ENCRYPTED PRIVATE KEY-----
    // MIICoTAbBgkqhkiG9w0BBQMwDgQIfdD0zv24lgkCAggABIICgE0PdHJmRbNs6cBX
    // ...

    // Another format, we'll call "passphrase" looks like this in the PEM:
    // -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
    // Proc-Type: 4,ENCRYPTED
    // DEK-Info: DES-EDE3-CBC,A4215544D11C5D0C
    // 
    // paqy9XRexcSjurHfG0xhCaUD0HrvIdhuC0CbRxxxeMlkLaV6+uT80rBxt2AaibWG
    // ...

    // Show the bit length of each private key:
    int i;
    int numPrivateKeys = pem.get_NumPrivateKeys();
    if (numPrivateKeys == 0) {
        System.out.println((("Error: Expected the PEM to contain private keys.")));
        return;
        }

    for (i = 1; i <= numPrivateKeys; i++) {
        CkPrivateKey privKey = pem.GetPrivateKey(i - 1);
        System.out.println(i + ": " + privKey.get_BitLength() + " bits");

        }
  }
}

 

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