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(Java) Automatically Refresh Token for 401 UnauthorizedDemonstrates how to automatically refresh an access token (without user interaction) when the token expires and a 401 Unauthorized response is received.
import com.chilkatsoft.*; public class ChilkatExample { static { try { System.loadLibrary("chilkat"); } catch (UnsatisfiedLinkError e) { System.err.println("Native code library failed to load.\n" + e); System.exit(1); } } public static void main(String argv[]) { // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. String tokenFilePath = "qa_data/tokens/googleCalendar.json"; // Get our current access token. CkJsonObject jsonToken = new CkJsonObject(); boolean success = jsonToken.LoadFile(tokenFilePath); if (jsonToken.HasMember("access_token") == false) { System.out.println("No access token found."); return; } CkHttp http = new CkHttp(); http.put_AuthToken(jsonToken.stringOf("access_token")); String jsonResponse = http.quickGetStr("https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (http.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) { if (http.get_LastStatus() != 401) { System.out.println(http.lastErrorText()); System.out.println("----"); System.out.println(http.lastResponseBody()); return; } // The access token must've expired. // Refresh the access token and then retry the request. CkOAuth2 oauth2 = new CkOAuth2(); oauth2.put_TokenEndpoint("https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v4/token"); // Replace these with actual values. oauth2.put_ClientId("GOOGLE-CLIENT-ID"); oauth2.put_ClientSecret("GOOGLE-CLIENT-SECRET"); // Get the "refresh_token" oauth2.put_RefreshToken(jsonToken.stringOf("refresh_token")); // Send the HTTP POST to refresh the access token.. success = oauth2.RefreshAccessToken(); if (success != true) { System.out.println(oauth2.lastErrorText()); return; } // The response contains a new access token, but we must keep // our existing refresh token for when we need to refresh again in the future. jsonToken.UpdateString("access_token",oauth2.accessToken()); // Save the new JSON access token response to a file. CkStringBuilder sbJson = new CkStringBuilder(); jsonToken.put_EmitCompact(false); jsonToken.EmitSb(sbJson); sbJson.WriteFile(tokenFilePath,"utf-8",false); System.out.println("OAuth2 authorization granted!"); System.out.println("New Access Token = " + oauth2.accessToken()); // re-try the original request. http.put_AuthToken(oauth2.accessToken()); jsonResponse = http.quickGetStr("https://www.googleapis.com/calendar/v3/users/me/calendarList"); if (http.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true) { System.out.println(http.lastErrorText()); return; } } System.out.println(jsonResponse); System.out.println("-----------------------------"); } } |
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