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C#

SSH Quick/Simple Shell Session

See more SSH Examples

Demonstrates the simplified way to run multiple commands in a shell session on an SSH server.

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C#
bool success = false;

//  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

Chilkat.Ssh ssh = new Chilkat.Ssh();

int port = 22;
success = ssh.Connect("the-ssh-server.com",port);
if (success == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(ssh.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  Authenticate using login/password:
success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("theSshLogin","theSshPassword");
if (success == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(ssh.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  Start a shell session.
int channelNum = ssh.QuickShell();
if (channelNum < 0) {
    Debug.WriteLine(ssh.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  Construct a StringBuilder with multiple commands, one per line.
//  Note: The line-endings are potentially important.  Some SSH servers may
//  require either LF or CRLF line endings.  (Unix/Linux/OSX servers typically
//  use bare-LF line endings.  Windows servers likely use CRLF line endings.)
Chilkat.StringBuilder sbCommands = new Chilkat.StringBuilder();
sbCommands.Append("echo hello world\n");
sbCommands.Append("date\n");
sbCommands.Append("df\n");

//  For our last command, we're going to echo a marker string that
//  we'll use in ChannelReceiveUntilMatch below.
//  The use of single quotes around 'IS' is a trick so that the output
//  of the command is "THIS IS THE END OF THE SCRIPT", but the terminal echo
//  includes the single quotes.  This allows us to read until we see the actual
//  output of the last command.
sbCommands.Append("echo THIS 'IS' THE END OF THE SCRIPT\n");

//  Send the commands..
success = ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,sbCommands.GetAsString(),"ansi");
if (success == false) {
    Debug.WriteLine(ssh.LastErrorText);
    return;
}

//  Receive output up to our marker.
success = ssh.ChannelReceiveUntilMatch(channelNum,"THIS IS THE END OF THE SCRIPT","ansi",true);

//  Send an EOF to indicate no more commands will be sent.
//  For brevity, we're not checking the return values of each method call.
//  Your code should check the success/failure of each call.
success = ssh.ChannelSendEof(channelNum);

//  Close the channel.
//  It is important to close the channel only after receiving the desired output.
success = ssh.ChannelSendClose(channelNum);

//  Get any remaining output..
success = ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose(channelNum);

//  Get the complete output for all the commands in the session.
Debug.WriteLine("--- output ----");
Debug.WriteLine(ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,"ansi"));

//  Here's our actual sample output:

//  	Last login: Thu Dec 22 20:19:09 2016 from chilkat13
//  
//  	echo hello world
//  	date
//  	df
//  	echo THIS 'IS' THE END OF THE SCRIPT
//  	chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ echo hello world
//  	hello world
//  	chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ date
//  	Thu Dec 22 20:30:48 CST 2016
//  	chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ df
//  	Filesystem    512-blocks      Used  Available Capacity  iused     ifree %iused  Mounted on
//  	/dev/disk2    2176716032 265768928 1910435104    13% 33285114 238804388   12%   /
//  	devfs                383       383          0   100%      664         0  100%   /dev
//  	map -hosts             0         0          0   100%        0         0  100%   /net
//  	map auto_home          0         0          0   100%        0         0  100%   /home
//  	/dev/disk3s2      374668    374668          0   100%    93665         0  100%   /Volumes/Google Chrome
//  	chilkatosx:~ chilkat$ echo THIS 'IS' THE END OF THE SCRIPT
//  	THIS IS THE END OF THE SCRIPT
//  	chilkatosx:~ chilkat$