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(C) Multiple SendReqExec on Same ConnectionShows how to execute a series of commands on an SSH server and retrieve each command's output (using SendReqExec). Each call to SendReqExec requires its own logical channel. This is not a separate SSH connection -- it's simply a new session channel on the existing SSH connection.
#include <C_CkSsh.h> void ChilkatSample(void) { HCkSsh ssh; const char *hostname; int port; BOOL success; int channelNum; const char *cmd; int pollTimeoutMs; int n; const char *cmdOutput; // This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked. // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code. ssh = CkSsh_Create(); // Hostname may be an IP address or domain: hostname = "172.16.16.46"; port = 22; success = CkSsh_Connect(ssh,hostname,port); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // If receiving output from a command stalls for more than 5 seconds, then stop waiting. CkSsh_putIdleTimeoutMs(ssh,5000); // Authenticate using login/password: success = CkSsh_AuthenticatePw(ssh,"myLogin","myPassword"); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // Open a session channel. (It is possible to have multiple // session channels open simultaneously.) channelNum = CkSsh_OpenSessionChannel(ssh); if (channelNum < 0) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // Request a directory listing on the remote server: // If your server is Linux/UNIX, change the string from "dir" to "ls" // Note: Some SSH servers require a CRLF instead of a bare-LF cmd = "ls -al\n"; success = CkSsh_SendReqExec(ssh,channelNum,cmd); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // Read whatever output may already be available on the // SSH connection. ChannelReadAndPoll returns the number of bytes // that are available in the channel's internal buffer that // are ready to be "picked up" by calling GetReceivedText // or GetReceivedData. // A return value of -1 indicates failure. // A return value of -2 indicates a failure via timeout. // The ChannelReadAndPoll method waits // for data to arrive on the connection usingi the IdleTimeoutMs // property setting. Once the first data arrives, it continues // reading but instead uses the pollTimeoutMs passed in the 2nd argument: // A return value of -2 indicates a timeout where no data is received. pollTimeoutMs = 2000; n = CkSsh_ChannelReadAndPoll(ssh,channelNum,pollTimeoutMs); if (n < 0) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // Close the channel: success = CkSsh_ChannelSendClose(ssh,channelNum); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // Perhaps we did not receive all of the commands output. // To make sure, call ChannelReceiveToClose to accumulate any remaining // output until the server's corresponding "channel close" is received. success = CkSsh_ChannelReceiveToClose(ssh,channelNum); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // Get the accumulated output of the command: cmdOutput = CkSsh_getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,"ansi"); if (CkSsh_getLastMethodSuccess(ssh) == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } // Display the remote shell's command output: printf("%s\n",cmdOutput); printf("----\n"); // ----------------------------------------------------------------- // Now for the 2nd SendReqExe (on the same connection, // but on a separate logical channel). // ----------------------------------------------------------------- channelNum = CkSsh_OpenSessionChannel(ssh); if (channelNum < 0) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } cmd = "nslookup chilkatsoft.com\n"; success = CkSsh_SendReqExec(ssh,channelNum,cmd); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } pollTimeoutMs = 2000; n = CkSsh_ChannelReadAndPoll(ssh,channelNum,pollTimeoutMs); if (n < 0) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } success = CkSsh_ChannelSendClose(ssh,channelNum); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } success = CkSsh_ChannelReceiveToClose(ssh,channelNum); if (success == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } cmdOutput = CkSsh_getReceivedText(ssh,channelNum,"ansi"); if (CkSsh_getLastMethodSuccess(ssh) == FALSE) { printf("%s\n",CkSsh_lastErrorText(ssh)); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); return; } printf("%s\n",cmdOutput); CkSsh_Dispose(ssh); } |
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