C
C
Sign PDF: Choosing RSASSA-PSS or PKCS1-v1_5 and Hash Algorithm
See more PDF Signatures Examples
This example demonstrates how to choose between RSASSA-PSS vs. PKCS1-v1_5 and the hash algorithm when signing a PDF.Chilkat C Downloads
#include <C_CkPdf.h>
#include <C_CkJsonObject.h>
#include <C_CkCert.h>
void ChilkatSample(void)
{
BOOL success;
HCkPdf pdf;
HCkJsonObject json;
HCkCert cert;
success = FALSE;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
pdf = CkPdf_Create();
// Load a PDF to be signed.
// The "hello.pdf" is available at https://chilkatsoft.com/hello.pdf
success = CkPdf_LoadFile(pdf,"qa_data/pdf/hello.pdf");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkPdf_lastErrorText(pdf));
CkPdf_Dispose(pdf);
return;
}
// Options for signing are specified in JSON.
json = CkJsonObject_Create();
// In most cases, the signingCertificateV2 attribute is needed.
CkJsonObject_UpdateInt(json,"signingCertificateV2",1);
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example is the same as the example at Sign a PDF (Simplest Example Possible)
// but with the following lines added to specify the signature scheme and hash algorithm.
// The signature schemes PKCS-v1_5 and RSASSA-PSS have differences.
// PKCSV1_5 is deterministic. The same message and key will produce an identical signature value each time.
// PSS is randomized and will produce a different signature value each time.
// To choose the hash algorithm:
// (The typical choices are sha1, sha256, sha384, and sha512.)
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"hashAlgorithm","sha256");
// To choose PKCSV1_5:
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"signingAlgorithm","pkcs");
// Alternatively, to choose RSASSA-PSS:
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"signingAlgorithm","pss");
// If not specified, the default is SHA256 with PKCS-v1_5.
// The remainder of this example is the same as the example at Sign a PDF (Simplest Example Possible)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Put the signature on page 1, top left
CkJsonObject_UpdateInt(json,"page",1);
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"appearance.y","top");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"appearance.x","left");
// Use a font scale of 10.0
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"appearance.fontScale","10.0");
// In this example, the appearance of the digital signature will contain three lines:
// 1) The signing certificate's common name
// 2) The current date/time
// 3) Some arbitrary text.
// The keyword "cert_cn" is replaced with the Certificate's Subject Common Name.
// The keyword "current_dt" is replaced with the current date/time.
// Any number of appearance text lines can be added.
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"appearance.text[0]","Digitally signed by: cert_cn");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"appearance.text[1]","current_dt");
CkJsonObject_UpdateString(json,"appearance.text[2]","The crazy brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.");
// Load the signing certificate. (Use your own certificate.)
cert = CkCert_Create();
success = CkCert_LoadPfxFile(cert,"qa_data/pfx/myPdfSigningCert.pfx","secret");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkCert_lastErrorText(cert));
CkPdf_Dispose(pdf);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(json);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
return;
}
// Tell the pdf object to use the certificate for signing.
success = CkPdf_SetSigningCert(pdf,cert);
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkPdf_lastErrorText(pdf));
CkPdf_Dispose(pdf);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(json);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
return;
}
success = CkPdf_SignPdf(pdf,json,"qa_output/hello_signed.pdf");
if (success == FALSE) {
printf("%s\n",CkPdf_lastErrorText(pdf));
CkPdf_Dispose(pdf);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(json);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
return;
}
printf("The PDF has been successfully cryptographically signed.\n");
// The appearance of the signature appears in Adobe Acrobat as shown here:
// (image:https://example-code.com/images/signature1.jpg/endImage)
CkPdf_Dispose(pdf);
CkJsonObject_Dispose(json);
CkCert_Dispose(cert);
}