(C) JavaScript console

See more JavaScript Examples

Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.4.0 or greater.

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#include <C_CkStringBuilder.h>
#include <C_CkJs.h>
#include <C_CkJsonObject.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkStringBuilder sbScript;
    HCkJs js;
    HCkJsonObject result;
    HCkStringBuilder sbOut;

    success = FALSE;

    // This example demonstrates using the built-in console object.
    // The Javascript run in this example is shown below.

    // Load the JavaScript from a file.
    sbScript = CkStringBuilder_Create();
    success = CkStringBuilder_LoadFile(sbScript,"qa_data/js_tests/test_console.js","utf-8");
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkStringBuilder_lastErrorText(sbScript));
        CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbScript);
        return;
    }

    js = CkJs_Create();
    result = CkJsonObject_Create();

    // Run the JavaScript
    // Results (not console output) go to result.
    // Note: Eval returns the completion value of the script. This is generally the value of the last evaluated expression.
    // In this case, the last evaluated expression is console.log which does not calculate a value. Therefore, it returns undefined.
    success = CkJs_Eval(js,sbScript,result);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        printf("%s\n",CkStringBuilder_lastErrorText(sbScript));
        CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbScript);
        CkJs_Dispose(js);
        CkJsonObject_Dispose(result);
        return;
    }

    // We can look at the result, which is "undefined", which is normal and expected.
    printf("%s\n",CkJsonObject_emit(result));
    // The result JSON is: {"type":"undefined","value":"undefined"}

    // The console output is retrieved by calling ConsoleOutputSb
    sbOut = CkStringBuilder_Create();
    CkJs_ConsoleOutputSb(js,sbOut);
    printf("%s\n",CkStringBuilder_getAsString(sbOut));


    CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbScript);
    CkJs_Dispose(js);
    CkJsonObject_Dispose(result);
    CkStringBuilder_Dispose(sbOut);

    }

// Chilkat Js console emits CRLF line endings on Windows, and LF line endings on non-Windows.

console.log("Hello %s, %d, %f", "World", 248, 12.05);
// Output: Hello World, 248, 12.05

// If there are more arguments than the number of specifiers, the extra arguments are output, separated by spaces:
console.log('%s:%s', 'foo', 'bar', 'baz');
// Output: foo:bar baz

// If the first argument does not contain a valid format specifier, outputs a string that is the concatenation of all arguments separated by spaces:
console.log(1,2,3);
// Output: 1 2 3

//If only one argument is passed, it is returned as it is without any formatting:
console.log("%% %s");
// Output: %% %s

const myApp = {
    appName: "Example",
    version: 1.0,
    isDebug: true,
    supportedTypes: ["string", "number", "object"],
    settings: {
        maxWidgets: 1024,
        allowIO: true
    }
};

// %O: Emits the same as JSON.stringify(myConfig, null, 2)
console.log("myApp: %O", myApp);
// Output:
// myApp: {
//   "appName": "Example",
//   "version": 1,
//   "isDebug": true,
//   "supportedTypes": [
//     "string",
//     "number",
//     "object"
//   ],
//   "settings": {
//     "maxWidgets": 1024,
//     "allowIO": true
//   }
// }

console.log("App: %s (Version %d)", myApp.appName, myApp.version);
// Output: App: Chilkat Js (Version 1)